A note on the independent domination number versus the domination number in bipartite graphs
Let and be the domination number and the independent domination number of , respectively. Rad and Volkmann posted a conjecture that for any graph , where is its maximum degree (see N. J. Rad, L. Volkmann (2013)). In this work, we verify the conjecture for bipartite graphs. Several graph classes attaining the extremal bound and graphs containing odd cycles with the ratio larger than are provided as well.