An -ring is an if for every minimal prime -ideal of , is a valuation domain. A topological space is an if is an SV -ring. SV -rings and spaces were introduced in [], []. Since then a number of articles on SV -rings and spaces and on related -rings and spaces have appeared. This article surveys what is known about these -rings and spaces and introduces a number of new results that help to clarify the relationship between SV -rings and spaces and related -rings and spaces.
A function mapping the topological space to the space is called a function if for every cozeroset neighborhood of a zeroset in , the image is a neighborhood of in . We say has the if whenever , are cozerosets and is a zeroset of such that , there is a zeroset of such that . A surjective function is z-open if and only if it maps cozerosets to cozerosets and has the z-separation property. We investigate z-open functions and other functions that map cozerosets to cozerosets....
A lattice-ordered ring is called an if each of its order ideals is a ring ideal. Generalizing earlier work of Basly and Triki, OIRI-rings are characterized as those -rings such that is contained in an -ring with an identity element that is a strong order unit for some nil -ideal of . In particular, if denotes the set of nilpotent elements of the -ring , then is an OIRI-ring if and only if is contained in an -ring with an identity element that is a strong order unit.
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