On the Cayley transform of positivity classes of matrices.
Let , and be fixed complex numbers. Let be the Toeplitz matrix all of whose entries above the diagonal are , all of whose entries below the diagonal are , and all of whose entries on the diagonal are . For , each principal minor of has the same value. We find explicit and recursive formulae for the principal minors and the characteristic polynomial of . We also show that all complex polynomials in are Toeplitz matrices. In particular, the inverse of is a Toeplitz matrix when...
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