Displaying similar documents to “Congruence Relations and Functional Completeness in Universal Algebras; Structure Theory of Hemi-Primals, I.”

Implication algebras

Ivan Chajda (2006)

Discussiones Mathematicae - General Algebra and Applications

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We introduce the concepts of pre-implication algebra and implication algebra based on orthosemilattices which generalize the concepts of implication algebra, orthoimplication algebra defined by J.C. Abbott [2] and orthomodular implication algebra introduced by the author with his collaborators. For our algebras we get new axiom systems compatible with that of an implication algebra. This unified approach enables us to compare the mentioned algebras and apply a unified treatment of congruence...

Congruence submodularity

Ivan Chajda, Radomír Halaš (2002)

Discussiones Mathematicae - General Algebra and Applications

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We present a countable infinite chain of conditions which are essentially weaker then congruence modularity (with exception of first two). For varieties of algebras, the third of these conditions, the so called 4-submodularity, is equivalent to congruence modularity. This is not true for single algebras in general. These conditions are characterized by Maltsev type conditions.

On congruence distributivity of ordered algebras with constants

Krisztina Balog, Benedek Skublics (2011)

Discussiones Mathematicae - General Algebra and Applications

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We define the order-congruence distributivity at 0 and order- congruence n-distributivity at 0 of ordered algebras with a nullary operation 0. These notions are generalizations of congruence distributivity and congruence n-distributivity. We prove that a class of ordered algebras with a nullary operation 0 closed under taking subalgebras and direct products is order-congruence distributive at 0 iff it is order-congruence n-distributive at 0. We also characterize such classes by a Mal'tsev...

Congruences and Quotient Algebras of BCI-algebras

Yuzhong Ding, Zhiyong Pang (2007)

Formalized Mathematics

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We have formalized the BCI-algebras closely following the book [7] pp. 16-19 and pp. 58-65. Firstly, the article focuses on the properties of the element and then the definition and properties of congruences and quotient algebras are given. Quotient algebras are the basic tools for exploring the structures of BCI-algebras.