Displaying similar documents to “Two-variable word equations”

On the parameterized complexity of approximate counting

J. Andrés Montoya (2011)

RAIRO - Theoretical Informatics and Applications

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In this paper we study the parameterized complexity of approximating the parameterized counting problems contained in the class # W [ P ] , the parameterized analogue of # P . We prove a parameterized analogue of a famous theorem of Stockmeyer claiming that approximate counting belongs to the second level of the polynomial hierarchy.

On the parameterized complexity of approximate counting

J. Andrés Montoya (2011)

RAIRO - Theoretical Informatics and Applications

Similarity:

In this paper we study the parameterized complexity of approximating the parameterized counting problems contained in the class # W [ P ] , the parameterized analogue of # P . We prove a parameterized analogue of a famous theorem of Stockmeyer claiming that approximate counting belongs to the second level of the polynomial hierarchy.

Balance properties of the fixed point of the substitution associated to quadratic simple Pisot numbers

Ondřej Turek (2007)

RAIRO - Theoretical Informatics and Applications

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In this paper we will deal with the balance properties of the infinite binary words associated to -integers when is a quadratic simple Pisot number. Those words are the fixed points of the morphisms of the type ϕ ( A ) = A p B , ϕ ( B ) = A q for p , q , p q , where β = p + p 2 + 4 q 2 . We will prove that such word is -balanced with t = 1 + ( p - 1 ) / ( p + 1 - q ) . Finally, in the case that it is known [B. Adamczewski, (2002) 197–224] that the fixed point of the substitution ϕ ( A ) = A p B , ϕ ( B ) = A q is not -balanced for any . We exhibit an infinite sequence of pairs...

The Helping Hierarchy

Patrizio Cintioli, Riccardo Silvestri (2010)

RAIRO - Theoretical Informatics and Applications

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Schöning [14] introduced a notion of helping and suggested the study of the class P help ( 𝒞 ) of the languages that can be helped by oracles in a given class 𝒞 . Later, Ko [12], in order to study the connections between helping and "witness searching" , introduced the notion of self-helping for languages. We extend this notion to classes of languages and show that there exists a self-helping class that we call SH which contains all the self-helping classes. We introduce the Helping hierarchy whose levels...

Translation from classical two-way automata to pebble two-way automata

Viliam Geffert, L'ubomíra Ištoňová (2011)

RAIRO - Theoretical Informatics and Applications

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We study the relation between the standard two-way automata and more powerful devices, namely, two-way finite automata equipped with some additional “pebbles” that are movable along the input tape, but their use is restricted (nested) in a stack-like fashion. Similarly as in the case of the classical two-way machines, it is not known whether there exists a polynomial trade-off, in the number of states, between the nondeterministic and deterministic two-way automata with nested pebbles....

A note on Coinduction and Weak Bisimilarity for While Programs

J. J.M.M. Rutten (2010)

RAIRO - Theoretical Informatics and Applications

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An illustration of coinduction in terms of a notion of weak bisimilarity is presented. First, an operational semantics 𝒪 for while programs is defined in terms of a final automaton. It identifies any two programs that are weakly bisimilar, and induces in a canonical manner a compositional model 𝒟 . Next 𝒪 = 𝒟 is proved by coinduction.