Solvability of a forced autonomous Duffing's equation with periodic boundary conditions in the presence of damping

Chaitan P. Gupta

Applications of Mathematics (1993)

  • Volume: 38, Issue: 3, page 195-203
  • ISSN: 0862-7940

Abstract

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Let g : 𝐑 𝐑 be a continuous function, e : [ 0 , 1 ] 𝐑 a function in L 2 [ 0 , 1 ] and let c 𝐑 , c 0 be given. It is proved that Duffing’s equation u ' ' + c u ' + g ( u ) = e ( x ) , 0 < x < 1 , u ( 0 ) = u ( 1 ) , u ' ( 0 ) = u ' ( 1 ) in the presence of the damping term has at least one solution provided there exists an 𝐑 > 0 such that g ( u ) u 0 for | u | 𝐑 and 0 1 e ( x ) d x = 0 . It is further proved that if g is strictly increasing on 𝐑 with lim u - g ( u ) = - , lim u g ( u ) = and it Lipschitz continuous with Lipschitz constant α < 4 π 2 + c 2 , then Duffing’s equation given above has exactly one solution for every e L 2 [ 0 , 1 ] .

How to cite

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Gupta, Chaitan P.. "Solvability of a forced autonomous Duffing's equation with periodic boundary conditions in the presence of damping." Applications of Mathematics 38.3 (1993): 195-203. <http://eudml.org/doc/15746>.

@article{Gupta1993,
abstract = {Let $g$: $\mathbf \{R\}\rightarrow \mathbf \{R\}$ be a continuous function, $e$: $[0,1]\rightarrow \mathbf \{R\}$ a function in $L^2[0,1]$ and let $c \in \mathbf \{R\}$, $c\ne 0$ be given. It is proved that Duffing’s equation $u^\{\prime \prime \} + cu^\{\prime \} + g(u)=e(x)$, $0<x<1$, $u(0)=u(1)$, $u^\{\prime \}(0)=u^\{\prime \}(1)$ in the presence of the damping term has at least one solution provided there exists an $\mathbf \{R\} > 0$ such that $g(u)u\ge 0$ for $|u|\ge \mathbf \{R\}$ and $\int ^\{1\}_\{0\}e(x)dx=0$. It is further proved that if $g$ is strictly increasing on $\mathbf \{R\}$ with $\lim _\{u\rightarrow -\infty \} g(u)=-\infty $, $\lim _\{u\rightarrow \infty \} g(u)=\infty $ and it Lipschitz continuous with Lipschitz constant $\alpha <4\pi ^2+c^2$, then Duffing’s equation given above has exactly one solution for every $e\in L^2[0,1]$.},
author = {Gupta, Chaitan P.},
journal = {Applications of Mathematics},
keywords = {Dufiing's equation; damping; forced autonomous Duffing’s equation; Leray-Schauder continuation theorem; Wirtinger type inequalities; uniqueness; boundary value problem; forced autonomous Duffing's equation; Leray-Schauder continuation theorem; Wirtinger type inequalities; uniqueness; boundary value problem},
language = {eng},
number = {3},
pages = {195-203},
publisher = {Institute of Mathematics, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic},
title = {Solvability of a forced autonomous Duffing's equation with periodic boundary conditions in the presence of damping},
url = {http://eudml.org/doc/15746},
volume = {38},
year = {1993},
}

TY - JOUR
AU - Gupta, Chaitan P.
TI - Solvability of a forced autonomous Duffing's equation with periodic boundary conditions in the presence of damping
JO - Applications of Mathematics
PY - 1993
PB - Institute of Mathematics, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic
VL - 38
IS - 3
SP - 195
EP - 203
AB - Let $g$: $\mathbf {R}\rightarrow \mathbf {R}$ be a continuous function, $e$: $[0,1]\rightarrow \mathbf {R}$ a function in $L^2[0,1]$ and let $c \in \mathbf {R}$, $c\ne 0$ be given. It is proved that Duffing’s equation $u^{\prime \prime } + cu^{\prime } + g(u)=e(x)$, $0<x<1$, $u(0)=u(1)$, $u^{\prime }(0)=u^{\prime }(1)$ in the presence of the damping term has at least one solution provided there exists an $\mathbf {R} > 0$ such that $g(u)u\ge 0$ for $|u|\ge \mathbf {R}$ and $\int ^{1}_{0}e(x)dx=0$. It is further proved that if $g$ is strictly increasing on $\mathbf {R}$ with $\lim _{u\rightarrow -\infty } g(u)=-\infty $, $\lim _{u\rightarrow \infty } g(u)=\infty $ and it Lipschitz continuous with Lipschitz constant $\alpha <4\pi ^2+c^2$, then Duffing’s equation given above has exactly one solution for every $e\in L^2[0,1]$.
LA - eng
KW - Dufiing's equation; damping; forced autonomous Duffing’s equation; Leray-Schauder continuation theorem; Wirtinger type inequalities; uniqueness; boundary value problem; forced autonomous Duffing's equation; Leray-Schauder continuation theorem; Wirtinger type inequalities; uniqueness; boundary value problem
UR - http://eudml.org/doc/15746
ER -

References

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  2. Gupta C. P., Mawhin J., 10.4171/ZAA/88a, Z. Anal. Anwendnngen 3 (1984), 33-42. (1984) MR0739844DOI10.4171/ZAA/88a
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  4. Loud W. S., Periodic Solutions of x " + c x ' + g ( x ) = ϵ f ( t ) , Mem. Amer. Math. Soc., Providence, RI, 1959. (1959) MR0107058
  5. Mawhin J., Compacitè, Monotonie et Convexitè dans l'etude de problèmes aux limites semilinèaires, Sem. Anal. Moderne Université de Sherbrooke 19 (1981). (1981) 
  6. Mawhin J., Landesman-Lazer type Problems for Non-linear Equations, Confer. Sem. Mat. Univ. Bari 147 (1977). (1977) MR0477923
  7. Mawhin J., Topological Degree Methods in Nonlinear Boundary Value Problems, CBMS Regional Conf. Math. Ser. Math, vol. 40, American Math. Society, Providence, RI, 1979. (1979) Zbl0414.34025MR0525202
  8. Nieto J. J, and Rao V. S. H., 10.1007/BF01903798, Acta Math. Hung. 57 (1991), 15-27. (1991) MR1128836DOI10.1007/BF01903798

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