The Use of CFSE-like Dyes for Measuring Lymphocyte Proliferation : Experimental Considerations and Biological Variables

B.J.C. Quah; A.B. Lyons; C.R. Parish

Mathematical Modelling of Natural Phenomena (2012)

  • Volume: 7, Issue: 5, page 53-64
  • ISSN: 0973-5348

Abstract

top
The measurement of CFSE dilution by flow cytometry is a powerful experimental tool to measure lymphocyte proliferation. CFSE fluorescence precisely halves after each cell division in a highly predictable manner and is thus highly amenable to mathematical modelling. However, there are several biological and experimental conditions that can affect the quality of the proliferation data generated, which may be important to consider when modelling dye dilution data sets. Here we overview several of these variables including the type of fluorescent dye used to monitor cell division, dye labelling methodology, lymphocyte subset differences, in vitro versus in vivo experimental assays, cell autofluorescence, and dye transfer between cells.

How to cite

top

Quah, B.J.C., Lyons, A.B., and Parish, C.R.. "The Use of CFSE-like Dyes for Measuring Lymphocyte Proliferation : Experimental Considerations and Biological Variables." Mathematical Modelling of Natural Phenomena 7.5 (2012): 53-64. <http://eudml.org/doc/222358>.

@article{Quah2012,
abstract = {The measurement of CFSE dilution by flow cytometry is a powerful experimental tool to measure lymphocyte proliferation. CFSE fluorescence precisely halves after each cell division in a highly predictable manner and is thus highly amenable to mathematical modelling. However, there are several biological and experimental conditions that can affect the quality of the proliferation data generated, which may be important to consider when modelling dye dilution data sets. Here we overview several of these variables including the type of fluorescent dye used to monitor cell division, dye labelling methodology, lymphocyte subset differences, in vitro versus in vivo experimental assays, cell autofluorescence, and dye transfer between cells.},
author = {Quah, B.J.C., Lyons, A.B., Parish, C.R.},
journal = {Mathematical Modelling of Natural Phenomena},
keywords = {Cell proliferation; CFSE; Flow cytometry; cell proliferation; flow cytometry},
language = {eng},
month = {10},
number = {5},
pages = {53-64},
publisher = {EDP Sciences},
title = {The Use of CFSE-like Dyes for Measuring Lymphocyte Proliferation : Experimental Considerations and Biological Variables},
url = {http://eudml.org/doc/222358},
volume = {7},
year = {2012},
}

TY - JOUR
AU - Quah, B.J.C.
AU - Lyons, A.B.
AU - Parish, C.R.
TI - The Use of CFSE-like Dyes for Measuring Lymphocyte Proliferation : Experimental Considerations and Biological Variables
JO - Mathematical Modelling of Natural Phenomena
DA - 2012/10//
PB - EDP Sciences
VL - 7
IS - 5
SP - 53
EP - 64
AB - The measurement of CFSE dilution by flow cytometry is a powerful experimental tool to measure lymphocyte proliferation. CFSE fluorescence precisely halves after each cell division in a highly predictable manner and is thus highly amenable to mathematical modelling. However, there are several biological and experimental conditions that can affect the quality of the proliferation data generated, which may be important to consider when modelling dye dilution data sets. Here we overview several of these variables including the type of fluorescent dye used to monitor cell division, dye labelling methodology, lymphocyte subset differences, in vitro versus in vivo experimental assays, cell autofluorescence, and dye transfer between cells.
LA - eng
KW - Cell proliferation; CFSE; Flow cytometry; cell proliferation; flow cytometry
UR - http://eudml.org/doc/222358
ER -

References

top
  1. S.A. Weston, C.R. Parish. New fluorescent dyes for lymphocyte migration studies. Analysis by flow cytometry and fluorescence microscopy. J Immunol Methods, 133 (1990), no. 1, 87–97.  
  2. A.B. Lyons, C.R. Parish. Determination of lymphocyte division by flow cytometry. J Immunol Methods, 171 (1994), no. 1, 131–7.  
  3. A.B. Lyons. Divided we stand : tracking cell proliferation with carboxyfluorescein diacetate succinimidyl ester. Immunol Cell Biol, 77 (1999), no. 6 , 509–15.  
  4. R.E. Nordon, S.S. Ginsberg, C.J. Eaves. High-resolution cell division tracking demonstrates the FLt3-ligand-dependence of human marrow CD34+CD38- cell production in vitro. Br J Haematol, 98 (1997), no. 3, 528–39.  
  5. C.R. Parish, M.H. Glidden, B.J. Quah, H.S. Warren. Use of the intracellular fluorescent dye CFSE to monitor lymphocyte migration and proliferation. Curr Protoc Immunol, 84 (2009), 4.9.1–4.9.13.  
  6. J. Lastóvicka, V. Budinsky, R. Spisek, J. Bartunkova. Assessment of lymphocyte proliferation : CFSE kills dividing cells and modulates expression of activation markers. Cell Immunol, 256 (2009), no. 1-2, 79–85.  
  7. B.J. Quah, C.R. Parish. New and improved methods for measuring lymphocyte proliferation in vitro and in vivo using CFSE-like fluorescent dyes. J Immunol Methods, 379 (2012), no. 1-2, 1–14.  
  8. B.J. Quah, H.S. Warren, C.R. Parish. Monitoring lymphocyte proliferation in vitro and in vivo with the intracellular fluorescent dye carboxyfluorescein diacetate succinimidyl ester. Nat Protoc, 2 (2007), no. 9, 2049–56.  
  9. B.J. Quah, C.R. Parish. The use of carboxyfluorescein diacetate succinimidyl ester (CFSE) to monitor lymphocyte proliferation. Journal of visualized experiments : JoVE, 44 (2010).  
  10. R.N. Morrison, A.B. Lyons, B.F. Nowak, J.D. Hayball. Snapper (Pagrus auratus) leucocyte proliferation is synergistically enhanced by simultaneous stimulation with LPS and PHA. Fish Shellfish Immunol, 16 (2004), no. 3, 307–19.  
  11. T. Holyoake, X. Jiang, C. Eaves, A. Eaves. Isolation of a highly quiescent subpopulation of primitive leukemic cells in chronic myeloid leukemia. Blood, 94 (1999), no. 6, 2056–64.  
  12. J.E. Ueckert, G. Nebe von-Caron, A.P. Bos, P.F. ter Steeg. Flow cytometric analysis of Lactobacillus plantarum to monitor lag times, cell division and injury. Lett Appl Microbiol, 25 (1997), no. 4, 295–9.  
  13. P.D. Hodgkin, J.H. Lee, A.B. Lyons. B cell differentiation and isotype switching is related to division cycle number. J Exp Med, 184 (1996), no. 1, 277–81.  
  14. A.V. Gett, P.D. Hodgkin. Cell division regulates the T cell cytokine repertoire, revealing a mechanism underlying immune class regulation. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A, 95 (1998), no. 16, 9488–93.  
  15. J. Hasbold, A.B. Lyons, M.R. Kehry, P.D. Hodgkin. Cell division number regulates IgG1 and IgE switching of B cells following stimulation by CD40 ligand and IL-4. Eur J Immunol, 28 (1998), no. 3, 1040–51.  
  16. J. Hasbold, P.D. Hodgkin. Flow cytometric cell division tracking using nuclei. Cytometry, 40 (2000), no. 3, 230–7.  
  17. S. Blake, T.P. Hughes, G. Mayrhofer, A.B. Lyons. The Src/ABL kinase inhibitor dasatinib (BMS-354825) inhibits function of normal human T-lymphocytes in vitro. Clin Immunol, 127 (2008), no. 3, 330–9.  
  18. S.J. Blake, A.B. Lyons, T.P. Hughes. Nilotinib inhibits the Src-family kinase LCK and T-cell function in vitro. J Cell Mol Med, 13 (2009), no. 3, 599–601.  
  19. C.K. Fraser, S.J. Blake, K.R. Diener, A.B. Lyons, M.P. Brown, T.P. Hughes, J.D. Hayball. Dasatinib inhibits recombinant viral antigen-specific murine CD4+ and CD8+ T-cell responses and NK-cell cytolytic activity in vitro and in vivo. Exp Hematol, 37 (2009), no. 2, 256–65.  
  20. R.E. Nordon, M. Nakamura, C. Ramirez, R. Odell. Analysis of growth kinetics by division tracking. Immunol Cell Biol, 77 (1999), no. 6, 523–9.  
  21. R.J. De Boer, V.V. Ganusov, D. Milutinovic, P.D. Hodgkin, A.S. Perelson. Estimating lymphocyte division and death rates from CFSE data. Bull Math Biol, 68 (2006), no. 5, 1011–31.  
  22. E.D. Hawkins, M. Hommel, M.L. Turner, F.L. Battye, J.F. Markham, P.D. Hodgkin. Measuring lymphocyte proliferation, survival and differentiation using CFSE time-series data. Nat Protoc, 2 (2007), no. 9, 2057–67.  
  23. R.E. Nordon, K.H. Ko, R. Odell, T. Schroeder. Multi-type branching models to describe cell differentiation programs. J Theor Biol, 277 (2011), no. 1, 7–18.  
  24. H.Y. Lee, E. Hawkins, M.S. Zand, T. Mosmann, H. Wu, P.D. Hodgkin, A.S. Perelson. Interpreting CFSE obtained division histories of B cells in vitro with Smith-Martin and cyton type models. Bull Math Biol, 71 (2009), no. 7, 1649–70.  
  25. S.J. Blake, T.P. Hughes, A.B. Lyons. Drug-interaction studies evaluating T-cell proliferation reveal distinct activity of dasatinib and imatinib in combination with cyclosporine A. Exp Hematol, (2012).  
  26. H.T. Banks, K.L. Sutton, W.C. Thompson, G. Bocharov, M. Doumic, T. Schenkel, J. Argilaguet, S. Giest, C. Peligero, A. Meyerhans. A new model for the estimation of cell proliferation dynamics using CFSE data. J Immunol Methods, 373 (2011), no. 1-2, 143-60.  
  27. H.T. Banks, K.L. Sutton, W.C. Thompson, G. Bocharov, D. Roose, T. Schenkel, A. Meyerhans. Estimation of cell proliferation dynamics using CFSE data. Bull Math Biol, 73 (2011), no. 1, 116–50.  
  28. C.R. Parish. Fluorescent dyes for lymphocyte migration and proliferation studies. Immunol Cell Biol, 77 (1999), no. 6, 499–508.  
  29. R. Zeng, R. Spolski, E. Casas, W. Zhu, D.E. Levy, W.J. Leonard. The molecular basis of IL-21-mediated proliferation. Blood, 109 (2007), no. 10, 4135–42.  
  30. P.K. Wallace, J.D. Tario, Jr., J.L. Fisher, S.S. Wallace, M.S. Ernstoff, K.A. Muirhead. Tracking antigen-driven responses by flow cytometry : monitoring proliferation by dye dilution. Cytometry, Part A, 73 (2008), no. 11, 1019–34.  
  31. Y. Singh, J. Dyson, O.A. Garden. Use of SNARF-1 to measure murine T cell proliferation in vitro and its application in a novel regulatory T cell suppression assay. Immunol Letters, 140 (2011), no. 1-2, 21–9.  
  32. D.A. Fulcher, A.B. Lyons, S.L. Korn, M.C. Cook, C. Koleda, C. Parish, B. Fazekas de St Groth, A. Basten. The fate of self-reactive B cells depends primarily on the degree of antigen receptor engagement and availability of T cell help. J Exp Med, 183 (1996), no. 5, 2313–28.  
  33. A.B. Lyons. Pertussis toxin pretreatment alters the in vivo cell division behaviour and survival of B lymphocytes after intravenous transfer. Immunol Cell Biol, 75 (1997), no. 1, 7–12.  
  34. A.B. Lyons. Analysing cell division in vivo and in vitro using flow cytometric measurement of CFSE dye dilution. J Immunol Methods, 243 (2000), no. 1-2, 147–54.  
  35. A.B. Lyons., J. Hasbold, P.D. Hodgkin. Flow cytometric analysis of cell division history using dilution of carboxyfluorescein diacetate succinimidyl ester, a stably integrated fluorescent probe. Method Cell Biol, 63 (2001), 375–98.  
  36. A.B. Lyons, K.V. Doherty. Flow cytometric analysis of cell division by dye dilution. Current protocols in cytometry, (2004), Chapter 9 : Unit 9 11.  
  37. A.B. Lyons, M. Watkins, C.C. Simpson, H. Konrad Muller. Modulation of lymphocyte migration to the murine spleen after marginal zone macrophage phagocytosis of blood-borne particulate material. Immunol Invest, 35 (2006), no. 1, 75–92.  
  38. B.J. Quah, V.P. Barlow, V. McPhun, K.I. Matthaei, M.D. Hulett, C.R. Parish. Bystander B cells rapidly acquire antigen receptors from activated B cells by membrane transfer. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A, 105 (2008), no. 11, 4259–64.  
  39. G. Chaudhri, B.J. Quah, Y. Wang, A.H. Tan, J. Zhou, G. Karupiah, C.R. Parish. T cell receptor sharing by cytotoxic T lymphocytes facilitates efficient virus control. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A, 106 (2009), no. 35, 14984–14989.  

NotesEmbed ?

top

You must be logged in to post comments.

To embed these notes on your page include the following JavaScript code on your page where you want the notes to appear.

Only the controls for the widget will be shown in your chosen language. Notes will be shown in their authored language.

Tells the widget how many notes to show per page. You can cycle through additional notes using the next and previous controls.

    
                

Note: Best practice suggests putting the JavaScript code just before the closing </body> tag.