From Bistability to Coupling-Induced Oscillations in a Two-Habitat Model for the Rotifer Population Dynamics

A. B. Medvinsky; M. M. Gonik; A. V. Rusakov; H. Malchow

Mathematical Modelling of Natural Phenomena (2008)

  • Volume: 3, Issue: 3, page 103-114
  • ISSN: 0973-5348

Abstract

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We study the role of interactions between habitats in rotifer dynamics. For this purpose we use a modified version of the Consensus model. The Consensus model has been shown to be realistic enough to reproduce distinguishing features of the rotifer species dynamics. Being uncoupled, intrinsically bistable rotifer populations, which inhabit the regions under different environmental conditions, do not impact each other. We show that migration of the rotifers between the habitats leads to the transformation of bistability to oscillatory dynamics. The coupling-induced oscillations of the rotifer biomass are shown to be either regular or irregular depending on the value of the model parameters, which describe environmental conditions and the biomass exchange between the habitats. We show that the irregular oscillations are characterized by positive values of the Lyapunov exponent, which means that they are chaotic.

How to cite

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Medvinsky, A. B., et al. "From Bistability to Coupling-Induced Oscillations in a Two-Habitat Model for the Rotifer Population Dynamics." Mathematical Modelling of Natural Phenomena 3.3 (2008): 103-114. <http://eudml.org/doc/222393>.

@article{Medvinsky2008,
abstract = { We study the role of interactions between habitats in rotifer dynamics. For this purpose we use a modified version of the Consensus model. The Consensus model has been shown to be realistic enough to reproduce distinguishing features of the rotifer species dynamics. Being uncoupled, intrinsically bistable rotifer populations, which inhabit the regions under different environmental conditions, do not impact each other. We show that migration of the rotifers between the habitats leads to the transformation of bistability to oscillatory dynamics. The coupling-induced oscillations of the rotifer biomass are shown to be either regular or irregular depending on the value of the model parameters, which describe environmental conditions and the biomass exchange between the habitats. We show that the irregular oscillations are characterized by positive values of the Lyapunov exponent, which means that they are chaotic. },
author = {Medvinsky, A. B., Gonik, M. M., Rusakov, A. V., Malchow, H.},
journal = {Mathematical Modelling of Natural Phenomena},
keywords = {bistability; coupling-induced oscillations; chaos; rotifer population dynamics},
language = {eng},
month = {11},
number = {3},
pages = {103-114},
publisher = {EDP Sciences},
title = {From Bistability to Coupling-Induced Oscillations in a Two-Habitat Model for the Rotifer Population Dynamics},
url = {http://eudml.org/doc/222393},
volume = {3},
year = {2008},
}

TY - JOUR
AU - Medvinsky, A. B.
AU - Gonik, M. M.
AU - Rusakov, A. V.
AU - Malchow, H.
TI - From Bistability to Coupling-Induced Oscillations in a Two-Habitat Model for the Rotifer Population Dynamics
JO - Mathematical Modelling of Natural Phenomena
DA - 2008/11//
PB - EDP Sciences
VL - 3
IS - 3
SP - 103
EP - 114
AB - We study the role of interactions between habitats in rotifer dynamics. For this purpose we use a modified version of the Consensus model. The Consensus model has been shown to be realistic enough to reproduce distinguishing features of the rotifer species dynamics. Being uncoupled, intrinsically bistable rotifer populations, which inhabit the regions under different environmental conditions, do not impact each other. We show that migration of the rotifers between the habitats leads to the transformation of bistability to oscillatory dynamics. The coupling-induced oscillations of the rotifer biomass are shown to be either regular or irregular depending on the value of the model parameters, which describe environmental conditions and the biomass exchange between the habitats. We show that the irregular oscillations are characterized by positive values of the Lyapunov exponent, which means that they are chaotic.
LA - eng
KW - bistability; coupling-induced oscillations; chaos; rotifer population dynamics
UR - http://eudml.org/doc/222393
ER -

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