The maximal regular ideal of some commutative rings

Emad Abu Osba; Melvin Henriksen; Osama Alkam; Frank A. Smith

Commentationes Mathematicae Universitatis Carolinae (2006)

  • Volume: 47, Issue: 1, page 1-10
  • ISSN: 0010-2628

Abstract

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In 1950 in volume 1 of Proc. Amer. Math. Soc., B. Brown and N. McCoy showed that every (not necessarily commutative) ring R has an ideal 𝔐 ( R ) consisting of elements a for which there is an x such that a x a = a , and maximal with respect to this property. Considering only the case when R is commutative and has an identity element, it is often not easy to determine when 𝔐 ( R ) is not just the zero ideal. We determine when this happens in a number of cases: Namely when at least one of a or 1 - a has a von Neumann inverse, when R is a product of local rings (e.g., when R is n or n [ i ] ), when R is a polynomial or a power series ring, and when R is the ring of all real-valued continuous functions on a topological space.

How to cite

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Osba, Emad Abu, et al. "The maximal regular ideal of some commutative rings." Commentationes Mathematicae Universitatis Carolinae 47.1 (2006): 1-10. <http://eudml.org/doc/249860>.

@article{Osba2006,
abstract = {In 1950 in volume 1 of Proc. Amer. Math. Soc., B. Brown and N. McCoy showed that every (not necessarily commutative) ring $R$ has an ideal $\mathfrak \{M\} (R)$ consisting of elements $a$ for which there is an $x$ such that $axa=a$, and maximal with respect to this property. Considering only the case when $R$ is commutative and has an identity element, it is often not easy to determine when $\mathfrak \{M\} (R)$ is not just the zero ideal. We determine when this happens in a number of cases: Namely when at least one of $a$ or $1-a$ has a von Neumann inverse, when $R$ is a product of local rings (e.g., when $R$ is $\mathbb \{Z\}_\{n\}$ or $\mathbb \{Z\}_\{n\}[i]$), when $R$ is a polynomial or a power series ring, and when $R$ is the ring of all real-valued continuous functions on a topological space.},
author = {Osba, Emad Abu, Henriksen, Melvin, Alkam, Osama, Smith, Frank A.},
journal = {Commentationes Mathematicae Universitatis Carolinae},
keywords = {commutative rings; von Neumann regular rings; von Neumann local rings; Gelfand rings; polynomial rings; power series rings; rings of Gaussian integers (mod $n$); prime and maximal ideals; maximal regular ideals; pure ideals; quadratic residues; Stone-Čech compactification; $C(X)$; zerosets; cozerosets; $P$-spaces; von Neumann regular rings; von Neumann local rings; Gelfand rings; polynomial rings; power series rings},
language = {eng},
number = {1},
pages = {1-10},
publisher = {Charles University in Prague, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics},
title = {The maximal regular ideal of some commutative rings},
url = {http://eudml.org/doc/249860},
volume = {47},
year = {2006},
}

TY - JOUR
AU - Osba, Emad Abu
AU - Henriksen, Melvin
AU - Alkam, Osama
AU - Smith, Frank A.
TI - The maximal regular ideal of some commutative rings
JO - Commentationes Mathematicae Universitatis Carolinae
PY - 2006
PB - Charles University in Prague, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics
VL - 47
IS - 1
SP - 1
EP - 10
AB - In 1950 in volume 1 of Proc. Amer. Math. Soc., B. Brown and N. McCoy showed that every (not necessarily commutative) ring $R$ has an ideal $\mathfrak {M} (R)$ consisting of elements $a$ for which there is an $x$ such that $axa=a$, and maximal with respect to this property. Considering only the case when $R$ is commutative and has an identity element, it is often not easy to determine when $\mathfrak {M} (R)$ is not just the zero ideal. We determine when this happens in a number of cases: Namely when at least one of $a$ or $1-a$ has a von Neumann inverse, when $R$ is a product of local rings (e.g., when $R$ is $\mathbb {Z}_{n}$ or $\mathbb {Z}_{n}[i]$), when $R$ is a polynomial or a power series ring, and when $R$ is the ring of all real-valued continuous functions on a topological space.
LA - eng
KW - commutative rings; von Neumann regular rings; von Neumann local rings; Gelfand rings; polynomial rings; power series rings; rings of Gaussian integers (mod $n$); prime and maximal ideals; maximal regular ideals; pure ideals; quadratic residues; Stone-Čech compactification; $C(X)$; zerosets; cozerosets; $P$-spaces; von Neumann regular rings; von Neumann local rings; Gelfand rings; polynomial rings; power series rings
UR - http://eudml.org/doc/249860
ER -

References

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  1. Abu Osba E., Henriksen M., Alkam O., Combining local and von Neumann regular rings, Comm. Algebra 32 (2004), 2639-2653. (2004) MR2099923
  2. Atiyah M., Macdonald J., Introduction to Commutative Algebra, Addison-Wesley, Reading, Mass., 1969. Zbl0238.13001MR0242802
  3. Brewer J., Power Series Over Commutative Rings, Marcel Dekker, New York, 1981. Zbl0476.13015MR0612477
  4. Brown B., McCoy N., The maximal regular ideal of a ring, Proc. Amer. Math. Soc. 1 (1950), 165-171. (1950) Zbl0036.29702MR0034757
  5. Contessa M., On certain classes of PM rings, Comm. Algebra 12 (1984), 1447-1469. (1984) Zbl0545.13001MR0744456
  6. DeMarco G., Orsatti A., Commutative rings in which every maximal ideal is contained in a unique maximal ideal, Proc. Amer. Math. Soc. 30 (1971), 459-466. (1971) MR0282962
  7. Gillman L., Jerison M., Rings of Continuous Functions, Springer, New York, 1976. Zbl0327.46040MR0407579
  8. Henriksen M., Some sufficient conditions for the Jacobson radical of a commutative ring with identity to contain a prime ideal, Portugaliae Math. 36 (1977), 257-269. (1977) Zbl0448.13002MR0597848
  9. Leveque W., Topics in Number Theory, Addison-Wesley, Reading, Mass., 1958. Zbl1009.11001
  10. McDonald B.R., Finite Rings with Identity, Marcel Dekker, New York, 1974. Zbl0294.16012MR0354768

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