On upper traceable numbers of graphs

Futaba Okamoto; Ping Zhang

Mathematica Bohemica (2008)

  • Volume: 133, Issue: 4, page 389-405
  • ISSN: 0862-7959

Abstract

top
For a connected graph G of order n 2 and a linear ordering s : v 1 , v 2 , ... , v n of vertices of G , d ( s ) = i = 1 n - 1 d ( v i , v i + 1 ) , where d ( v i , v i + 1 ) is the distance between v i and v i + 1 . The upper traceable number t + ( G ) of G is t + ( G ) = max { d ( s ) } , where the maximum is taken over all linear orderings s of vertices of G . It is known that if T is a tree of order n 3 , then 2 n - 3 t + ( T ) n 2 / 2 - 1 and t + ( T ) n 2 / 2 - 3 if T P n . All pairs n , k for which there exists a tree T of order n and t + ( T ) = k are determined and a characterization of all those trees of order n 4 with upper traceable number n 2 / 2 - 3 is established. For a connected graph G of order n 3 , it is known that n - 1 t + ( G ) n 2 / 2 - 1 . We investigate the problem of determining possible pairs n , k of positive integers that are realizable as the order and upper traceable number of some connected graph.

How to cite

top

Okamoto, Futaba, and Zhang, Ping. "On upper traceable numbers of graphs." Mathematica Bohemica 133.4 (2008): 389-405. <http://eudml.org/doc/250526>.

@article{Okamoto2008,
abstract = {For a connected graph $G$ of order $n\ge 2$ and a linear ordering $s\colon v_1,v_2,\ldots ,v_n$ of vertices of $G$, $d(s)= \sum _\{i=1\}^\{n-1\}d(v_i,v_\{i+1\})$, where $d(v_i,v_\{i+1\})$ is the distance between $v_i$ and $v_\{i+1\}$. The upper traceable number $t^+(G)$ of $G$ is $t^+(G)= \max \lbrace d(s)\rbrace $, where the maximum is taken over all linear orderings $s$ of vertices of $G$. It is known that if $T$ is a tree of order $n\ge 3$, then $2n-3\le t^+(T)\le \lfloor \{n^2/2\}\rfloor -1$ and $t^+(T)\le \lfloor \{n^2/2\}\rfloor -3$ if $T\ne P_n$. All pairs $n,k$ for which there exists a tree $T$ of order $n$ and $t^+(T)= k$ are determined and a characterization of all those trees of order $n\ge 4$ with upper traceable number $\lfloor \{n^2/2\}\rfloor -3$ is established. For a connected graph $G$ of order $n\ge 3$, it is known that $n-1\le t^+(G)\le \lfloor \{n^2/2\}\rfloor -1$. We investigate the problem of determining possible pairs $n,k$ of positive integers that are realizable as the order and upper traceable number of some connected graph.},
author = {Okamoto, Futaba, Zhang, Ping},
journal = {Mathematica Bohemica},
keywords = {traceable graph; traceable number; upper traceable number; traceable graph; traceable number; upper traceable number},
language = {eng},
number = {4},
pages = {389-405},
publisher = {Institute of Mathematics, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic},
title = {On upper traceable numbers of graphs},
url = {http://eudml.org/doc/250526},
volume = {133},
year = {2008},
}

TY - JOUR
AU - Okamoto, Futaba
AU - Zhang, Ping
TI - On upper traceable numbers of graphs
JO - Mathematica Bohemica
PY - 2008
PB - Institute of Mathematics, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic
VL - 133
IS - 4
SP - 389
EP - 405
AB - For a connected graph $G$ of order $n\ge 2$ and a linear ordering $s\colon v_1,v_2,\ldots ,v_n$ of vertices of $G$, $d(s)= \sum _{i=1}^{n-1}d(v_i,v_{i+1})$, where $d(v_i,v_{i+1})$ is the distance between $v_i$ and $v_{i+1}$. The upper traceable number $t^+(G)$ of $G$ is $t^+(G)= \max \lbrace d(s)\rbrace $, where the maximum is taken over all linear orderings $s$ of vertices of $G$. It is known that if $T$ is a tree of order $n\ge 3$, then $2n-3\le t^+(T)\le \lfloor {n^2/2}\rfloor -1$ and $t^+(T)\le \lfloor {n^2/2}\rfloor -3$ if $T\ne P_n$. All pairs $n,k$ for which there exists a tree $T$ of order $n$ and $t^+(T)= k$ are determined and a characterization of all those trees of order $n\ge 4$ with upper traceable number $\lfloor {n^2/2}\rfloor -3$ is established. For a connected graph $G$ of order $n\ge 3$, it is known that $n-1\le t^+(G)\le \lfloor {n^2/2}\rfloor -1$. We investigate the problem of determining possible pairs $n,k$ of positive integers that are realizable as the order and upper traceable number of some connected graph.
LA - eng
KW - traceable graph; traceable number; upper traceable number; traceable graph; traceable number; upper traceable number
UR - http://eudml.org/doc/250526
ER -

References

top
  1. Asano, T., Nishizeki, T., Watanabe, T., 10.1002/jgt.3190040310, J. Graph Theory 4 (1980), 315-336. (1980) Zbl0433.05037MR0584677DOI10.1002/jgt.3190040310
  2. Asano, T., Nishizeki, T., Watanabe, T., 10.1016/0166-218X(83)90042-2, Discrete Appl. Math. 5 (1983), 211-222. (1983) MR0683513DOI10.1016/0166-218X(83)90042-2
  3. Bermond, J. C., On Hamiltonian walks, Congr. Numer. 15 (1976), 41-51. (1976) Zbl0329.05113MR0398891
  4. Chartrand, G., Kronk, H. V., 10.1007/BF02564514, Comment. Math. Helv. 44 (1969), 84-88. (1969) Zbl0169.55501MR0239995DOI10.1007/BF02564514
  5. Chartrand, G., Saenpholphat, V., Thomas, T., Zhang, P., A new look at Hamiltonian walks, Bull. Inst. Combin. Appl. 42 (2004), 37-52. (2004) MR2082480
  6. Chartrand, G., Zhang, P., Introduction to Graph Theory, McGraw-Hill, Boston (2005). (2005) Zbl1096.05001
  7. Goodman, S. E., Hedetniemi, S. T., 10.1137/0203017, SIAM J. Comput. 3 (1974), 214-221. (1974) Zbl0269.05113MR0432492DOI10.1137/0203017
  8. Okamoto, F., Saenpholphat, V., Zhang, P., Measures of traceability in graphs, Math. Bohem. 131 (2006), 63-83. (2006) Zbl1112.05032MR2211004
  9. Okamoto, F., Saenpholphat, V., Zhang, P., The upper traceable number of a graph, (to appear) in Czech. Math. J. Zbl1174.05040MR2402537
  10. Nebeský, L., A generalization of Hamiltonian cycles for trees, Czech. Math. J. 26 (1976), 596-603. (1976) MR0543670
  11. Thomassen, C., 10.1007/BF01425231, Math. Ann. 200 (1973), 195-208. (1973) Zbl0233.05121MR0325456DOI10.1007/BF01425231
  12. Vacek, P., On open Hamiltonian walks in graphs, Arch. Math., Brno 27A (1991), 105-111. (1991) Zbl0758.05067MR1189647
  13. Vacek, P., Bounds of lengths of open Hamiltonian walks, Arch. Math., Brno 28 (1992), 11-16. (1992) Zbl0782.05056MR1201861

NotesEmbed ?

top

You must be logged in to post comments.

To embed these notes on your page include the following JavaScript code on your page where you want the notes to appear.

Only the controls for the widget will be shown in your chosen language. Notes will be shown in their authored language.

Tells the widget how many notes to show per page. You can cycle through additional notes using the next and previous controls.

    
                

Note: Best practice suggests putting the JavaScript code just before the closing </body> tag.