The behavior of a Markov network with respect to an absorbing class: the target algorithm

Giacomo Aletti

RAIRO - Operations Research (2009)

  • Volume: 43, Issue: 3, page 231-245
  • ISSN: 0399-0559

Abstract

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In this paper, we face a generalization of the problem of finding the distribution of how long it takes to reach a “target” set T of states in Markov chain. The graph problems of finding the number of paths that go from a state to a target set and of finding the n-length path connections are shown to belong to this generalization. This paper explores how the state space of the Markov chain can be reduced by collapsing together those states that behave in the same way for the purposes of calculating the distribution of the hitting time of T. We prove the existence and the uniqueness of a optimal projection for this aim which extends the results given in [G. Aletti and E. Merzbach, J. Eur. Math. Soc. (JEMS)8 (2006) 49–75], together with the existence of a polynomial algorithm which reaches this optimum. Some applied examples are presented. Markov complexity is defined an tested on some classical problems to demonstrate the deeper understanding that is made possible by this approach.

How to cite

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Aletti, Giacomo. "The behavior of a Markov network with respect to an absorbing class: the target algorithm." RAIRO - Operations Research 43.3 (2009): 231-245. <http://eudml.org/doc/250620>.

@article{Aletti2009,
abstract = { In this paper, we face a generalization of the problem of finding the distribution of how long it takes to reach a “target” set T of states in Markov chain. The graph problems of finding the number of paths that go from a state to a target set and of finding the n-length path connections are shown to belong to this generalization. This paper explores how the state space of the Markov chain can be reduced by collapsing together those states that behave in the same way for the purposes of calculating the distribution of the hitting time of T. We prove the existence and the uniqueness of a optimal projection for this aim which extends the results given in [G. Aletti and E. Merzbach, J. Eur. Math. Soc. (JEMS)8 (2006) 49–75], together with the existence of a polynomial algorithm which reaches this optimum. Some applied examples are presented. Markov complexity is defined an tested on some classical problems to demonstrate the deeper understanding that is made possible by this approach. },
author = {Aletti, Giacomo},
journal = {RAIRO - Operations Research},
keywords = {Markov time of the first passage; stopping rules; Markov complexity; graphs and networks.; Markov complexity; graphs and networks},
language = {eng},
month = {7},
number = {3},
pages = {231-245},
publisher = {EDP Sciences},
title = {The behavior of a Markov network with respect to an absorbing class: the target algorithm},
url = {http://eudml.org/doc/250620},
volume = {43},
year = {2009},
}

TY - JOUR
AU - Aletti, Giacomo
TI - The behavior of a Markov network with respect to an absorbing class: the target algorithm
JO - RAIRO - Operations Research
DA - 2009/7//
PB - EDP Sciences
VL - 43
IS - 3
SP - 231
EP - 245
AB - In this paper, we face a generalization of the problem of finding the distribution of how long it takes to reach a “target” set T of states in Markov chain. The graph problems of finding the number of paths that go from a state to a target set and of finding the n-length path connections are shown to belong to this generalization. This paper explores how the state space of the Markov chain can be reduced by collapsing together those states that behave in the same way for the purposes of calculating the distribution of the hitting time of T. We prove the existence and the uniqueness of a optimal projection for this aim which extends the results given in [G. Aletti and E. Merzbach, J. Eur. Math. Soc. (JEMS)8 (2006) 49–75], together with the existence of a polynomial algorithm which reaches this optimum. Some applied examples are presented. Markov complexity is defined an tested on some classical problems to demonstrate the deeper understanding that is made possible by this approach.
LA - eng
KW - Markov time of the first passage; stopping rules; Markov complexity; graphs and networks.; Markov complexity; graphs and networks
UR - http://eudml.org/doc/250620
ER -

References

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  6. M. Ebneshahrashoob and M. Sobel, Sooner and later waiting time problems for Bernoulli trials: frequency and run quotas. Stat. Probab. Lett.9 (1990) 5–11.  
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  9. V.T. Stefanov, On some waiting time problems. J. Appl. Probab.37 (2000) 756–764.  
  10. V.T. Stefanov and A.G. Pakes, Explicit distributional results in pattern formation. Ann. Appl. Probab.7 (1997) 666–678.  

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