Finiteness results for Abelian tree models

Jan Draisma; Rob H. Eggermont

Journal of the European Mathematical Society (2015)

  • Volume: 017, Issue: 4, page 711-738
  • ISSN: 1435-9855

Abstract

top
Equivariant tree models are statistical models used in the reconstruction of phylogenetic trees from genetic data. Here equivariant§ refers to a symmetry group imposed on the root distribution and on the transition matrices in the model. We prove that if that symmetry group is Abelian, then the Zariski closures of these models are defined by polynomial equations of bounded degree, independent of the tree. Moreover, we show that there exists a polynomial-time membership test for that Zariski closure. This generalises earlier results on tensors of bounded rank, which correspond to the case where the group is trivial and the tree is a star, and implies a qualitative variant of a quantitative conjecture by Sturmfels and Sullivant in the case where the group and the alphabet coincide. Our proofs exploit the symmetries of an infinite-dimensional projective limit of Abelian star models.

How to cite

top

Draisma, Jan, and Eggermont, Rob H.. "Finiteness results for Abelian tree models." Journal of the European Mathematical Society 017.4 (2015): 711-738. <http://eudml.org/doc/277264>.

@article{Draisma2015,
abstract = {Equivariant tree models are statistical models used in the reconstruction of phylogenetic trees from genetic data. Here equivariant§ refers to a symmetry group imposed on the root distribution and on the transition matrices in the model. We prove that if that symmetry group is Abelian, then the Zariski closures of these models are defined by polynomial equations of bounded degree, independent of the tree. Moreover, we show that there exists a polynomial-time membership test for that Zariski closure. This generalises earlier results on tensors of bounded rank, which correspond to the case where the group is trivial and the tree is a star, and implies a qualitative variant of a quantitative conjecture by Sturmfels and Sullivant in the case where the group and the alphabet coincide. Our proofs exploit the symmetries of an infinite-dimensional projective limit of Abelian star models.},
author = {Draisma, Jan, Eggermont, Rob H.},
journal = {Journal of the European Mathematical Society},
keywords = {phylogenetic tree models; tensor rank; noetherianity up to symmetry; applied algebraic geometry; phylogenetic tree models; tensor rank; noetherianity up to symmetry; applied algebraic geometry},
language = {eng},
number = {4},
pages = {711-738},
publisher = {European Mathematical Society Publishing House},
title = {Finiteness results for Abelian tree models},
url = {http://eudml.org/doc/277264},
volume = {017},
year = {2015},
}

TY - JOUR
AU - Draisma, Jan
AU - Eggermont, Rob H.
TI - Finiteness results for Abelian tree models
JO - Journal of the European Mathematical Society
PY - 2015
PB - European Mathematical Society Publishing House
VL - 017
IS - 4
SP - 711
EP - 738
AB - Equivariant tree models are statistical models used in the reconstruction of phylogenetic trees from genetic data. Here equivariant§ refers to a symmetry group imposed on the root distribution and on the transition matrices in the model. We prove that if that symmetry group is Abelian, then the Zariski closures of these models are defined by polynomial equations of bounded degree, independent of the tree. Moreover, we show that there exists a polynomial-time membership test for that Zariski closure. This generalises earlier results on tensors of bounded rank, which correspond to the case where the group is trivial and the tree is a star, and implies a qualitative variant of a quantitative conjecture by Sturmfels and Sullivant in the case where the group and the alphabet coincide. Our proofs exploit the symmetries of an infinite-dimensional projective limit of Abelian star models.
LA - eng
KW - phylogenetic tree models; tensor rank; noetherianity up to symmetry; applied algebraic geometry; phylogenetic tree models; tensor rank; noetherianity up to symmetry; applied algebraic geometry
UR - http://eudml.org/doc/277264
ER -

NotesEmbed ?

top

You must be logged in to post comments.

To embed these notes on your page include the following JavaScript code on your page where you want the notes to appear.

Only the controls for the widget will be shown in your chosen language. Notes will be shown in their authored language.

Tells the widget how many notes to show per page. You can cycle through additional notes using the next and previous controls.

    
                

Note: Best practice suggests putting the JavaScript code just before the closing </body> tag.