Hamiltonicity of cubic Cayley graphs

Henry Glover; Dragan Marušič

Journal of the European Mathematical Society (2007)

  • Volume: 009, Issue: 4, page 775-787
  • ISSN: 1435-9855

Abstract

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Following a problem posed by Lovász in 1969, it is believed that every finite connected vertex-transitive graph has a Hamilton path. This is shown here to be true for cubic Cayley graphs arising from finite groups having a ( 2 , s , 3 ) -presentation, that is, for groups G = a , b a 2 = 1 , b s = 1 , ( a b ) 3 = 1 , generated by an involution a and an element b of order s 3 such that their product a b has order 3 . More precisely, it is shown that the Cayley graph X = Cay ( G , { a , b , b - 1 } ) has a Hamilton cycle when | G | (and thus s ) is congruent to 2 modulo 4, and has a long cycle missing only two adjacent vertices (and thus necessarily a Hamilton path) when | G | is congruent to 0 modulo 4.

How to cite

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Glover, Henry, and Marušič, Dragan. "Hamiltonicity of cubic Cayley graphs." Journal of the European Mathematical Society 009.4 (2007): 775-787. <http://eudml.org/doc/277281>.

@article{Glover2007,
abstract = {Following a problem posed by Lovász in 1969, it is believed that every finite connected vertex-transitive graph has a Hamilton path. This is shown here to be true for cubic Cayley graphs arising from finite groups having a $(2,s,3)$-presentation, that is, for groups $G=\langle a,b\mid a^2=1, b^s=1, (ab)^3=1,\dots \rangle $ generated by an involution $a$ and an element $b$ of order $s\ge 3$ such that their product $ab$ has order $3$. More precisely, it is shown that the Cayley graph $X=\operatorname\{Cay\}(G,\lbrace a,b,b^\{-1\}\rbrace )$ has a Hamilton cycle when $|G|$ (and thus $s$) is congruent to 2 modulo 4, and has a long cycle missing only two adjacent vertices (and thus necessarily a Hamilton path) when $|G|$ is congruent to 0 modulo 4.},
author = {Glover, Henry, Marušič, Dragan},
journal = {Journal of the European Mathematical Society},
keywords = {Hamiltonian path and cycle; finite Cayley graph; Hamiltonian path and cycle; finite Cayley graph},
language = {eng},
number = {4},
pages = {775-787},
publisher = {European Mathematical Society Publishing House},
title = {Hamiltonicity of cubic Cayley graphs},
url = {http://eudml.org/doc/277281},
volume = {009},
year = {2007},
}

TY - JOUR
AU - Glover, Henry
AU - Marušič, Dragan
TI - Hamiltonicity of cubic Cayley graphs
JO - Journal of the European Mathematical Society
PY - 2007
PB - European Mathematical Society Publishing House
VL - 009
IS - 4
SP - 775
EP - 787
AB - Following a problem posed by Lovász in 1969, it is believed that every finite connected vertex-transitive graph has a Hamilton path. This is shown here to be true for cubic Cayley graphs arising from finite groups having a $(2,s,3)$-presentation, that is, for groups $G=\langle a,b\mid a^2=1, b^s=1, (ab)^3=1,\dots \rangle $ generated by an involution $a$ and an element $b$ of order $s\ge 3$ such that their product $ab$ has order $3$. More precisely, it is shown that the Cayley graph $X=\operatorname{Cay}(G,\lbrace a,b,b^{-1}\rbrace )$ has a Hamilton cycle when $|G|$ (and thus $s$) is congruent to 2 modulo 4, and has a long cycle missing only two adjacent vertices (and thus necessarily a Hamilton path) when $|G|$ is congruent to 0 modulo 4.
LA - eng
KW - Hamiltonian path and cycle; finite Cayley graph; Hamiltonian path and cycle; finite Cayley graph
UR - http://eudml.org/doc/277281
ER -

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