A product of three projections

Eva Kopecká; Vladimír Müller

Studia Mathematica (2014)

  • Volume: 223, Issue: 2, page 175-186
  • ISSN: 0039-3223

Abstract

top
Let X and Y be two closed subspaces of a Hilbert space. If we send a point back and forth between them by orthogonal projections, the iterates converge to the projection of the point onto the intersection of X and Y by a theorem of von Neumann. Any sequence of orthoprojections of a point in a Hilbert space onto a finite family of closed subspaces converges weakly, according to Amemiya and Ando. The problem of norm convergence was open for a long time. Recently Adam Paszkiewicz constructed five subspaces of an infinite-dimensional Hilbert space and a sequence of projections on them which does not converge in norm. We construct three such subspaces, resolving the problem fully. As a corollary we observe that the Lipschitz constant of a certain Whitney-type extension does in general depend on the dimension of the underlying space.

How to cite

top

Eva Kopecká, and Vladimír Müller. "A product of three projections." Studia Mathematica 223.2 (2014): 175-186. <http://eudml.org/doc/285413>.

@article{EvaKopecká2014,
abstract = { Let X and Y be two closed subspaces of a Hilbert space. If we send a point back and forth between them by orthogonal projections, the iterates converge to the projection of the point onto the intersection of X and Y by a theorem of von Neumann. Any sequence of orthoprojections of a point in a Hilbert space onto a finite family of closed subspaces converges weakly, according to Amemiya and Ando. The problem of norm convergence was open for a long time. Recently Adam Paszkiewicz constructed five subspaces of an infinite-dimensional Hilbert space and a sequence of projections on them which does not converge in norm. We construct three such subspaces, resolving the problem fully. As a corollary we observe that the Lipschitz constant of a certain Whitney-type extension does in general depend on the dimension of the underlying space. },
author = {Eva Kopecká, Vladimír Müller},
journal = {Studia Mathematica},
keywords = {Hilbert space; projection; product; extension},
language = {eng},
number = {2},
pages = {175-186},
title = {A product of three projections},
url = {http://eudml.org/doc/285413},
volume = {223},
year = {2014},
}

TY - JOUR
AU - Eva Kopecká
AU - Vladimír Müller
TI - A product of three projections
JO - Studia Mathematica
PY - 2014
VL - 223
IS - 2
SP - 175
EP - 186
AB - Let X and Y be two closed subspaces of a Hilbert space. If we send a point back and forth between them by orthogonal projections, the iterates converge to the projection of the point onto the intersection of X and Y by a theorem of von Neumann. Any sequence of orthoprojections of a point in a Hilbert space onto a finite family of closed subspaces converges weakly, according to Amemiya and Ando. The problem of norm convergence was open for a long time. Recently Adam Paszkiewicz constructed five subspaces of an infinite-dimensional Hilbert space and a sequence of projections on them which does not converge in norm. We construct three such subspaces, resolving the problem fully. As a corollary we observe that the Lipschitz constant of a certain Whitney-type extension does in general depend on the dimension of the underlying space.
LA - eng
KW - Hilbert space; projection; product; extension
UR - http://eudml.org/doc/285413
ER -

NotesEmbed ?

top

You must be logged in to post comments.

To embed these notes on your page include the following JavaScript code on your page where you want the notes to appear.

Only the controls for the widget will be shown in your chosen language. Notes will be shown in their authored language.

Tells the widget how many notes to show per page. You can cycle through additional notes using the next and previous controls.

    
                

Note: Best practice suggests putting the JavaScript code just before the closing </body> tag.