Boolean matrices ... neither Boolean nor matrices

Gabriele Ricci

Discussiones Mathematicae - General Algebra and Applications (2000)

  • Volume: 20, Issue: 1, page 141-151
  • ISSN: 1509-9415

Abstract

top
Boolean matrices, the incidence matrices of a graph, are known not to be the (universal) matrices of a Boolean algebra. Here, we also show that their usual composition cannot make them the matrices of any algebra. Yet, later on, we "show" that it can. This seeming paradox comes from the hidden intrusion of a widespread set-theoretical (mis) definition and notation and denies its harmlessness. A minor modification of this standard definition might fix it.

How to cite

top

Gabriele Ricci. "Boolean matrices ... neither Boolean nor matrices." Discussiones Mathematicae - General Algebra and Applications 20.1 (2000): 141-151. <http://eudml.org/doc/287705>.

@article{GabrieleRicci2000,
abstract = {Boolean matrices, the incidence matrices of a graph, are known not to be the (universal) matrices of a Boolean algebra. Here, we also show that their usual composition cannot make them the matrices of any algebra. Yet, later on, we "show" that it can. This seeming paradox comes from the hidden intrusion of a widespread set-theoretical (mis) definition and notation and denies its harmlessness. A minor modification of this standard definition might fix it.},
author = {Gabriele Ricci},
journal = {Discussiones Mathematicae - General Algebra and Applications},
keywords = {universal matrix; functional application; generalized matrix; analytic monoid; Boolean matrices; incidence matrices of a graph},
language = {eng},
number = {1},
pages = {141-151},
title = {Boolean matrices ... neither Boolean nor matrices},
url = {http://eudml.org/doc/287705},
volume = {20},
year = {2000},
}

TY - JOUR
AU - Gabriele Ricci
TI - Boolean matrices ... neither Boolean nor matrices
JO - Discussiones Mathematicae - General Algebra and Applications
PY - 2000
VL - 20
IS - 1
SP - 141
EP - 151
AB - Boolean matrices, the incidence matrices of a graph, are known not to be the (universal) matrices of a Boolean algebra. Here, we also show that their usual composition cannot make them the matrices of any algebra. Yet, later on, we "show" that it can. This seeming paradox comes from the hidden intrusion of a widespread set-theoretical (mis) definition and notation and denies its harmlessness. A minor modification of this standard definition might fix it.
LA - eng
KW - universal matrix; functional application; generalized matrix; analytic monoid; Boolean matrices; incidence matrices of a graph
UR - http://eudml.org/doc/287705
ER -

References

top
  1. [1] J. Adámek, H. Herrlich and G.E. Strecker, Abstract and Concrete Categories, John Wiley & Sons, New York 1990. Zbl0695.18001
  2. [2] S.L. Bloom and Z. Ésik, Matrix and iteration theories, I and II, J. Comput. System Sci. 46 (1993), 381-408 and 409-439. Zbl0791.08006
  3. [3] S.L. Bloom and Z. Ésik, Iteration Theories, The Equational Logic of Iterative Processes, Springer-Verlag, Berlin 1993. Zbl0773.03033
  4. [4] C.C. Elgot, Matricial Theories, J. Algebra 42 (1976), 391-421. 
  5. [5] K. Głazek, Some old and new problems in the independence theory, Colloq. Math. 42 (1979), 127-189. Zbl0432.08001
  6. [6] J.R. Hindley and J.P. Seldin, Introduction to Combinators and λ-Calculus, Cambridge University Press, London 1986. Zbl0614.03014
  7. [7] K.-H. Kim, Boolean Matrix Theory and Applications, M. Dekker, New York 1982. 
  8. [8] E.G. Manes, Algebraic Theories, Springer-Verlag, Berlin 1976. 
  9. [9] J.D. Monk, Introduction to Set Theory, McGraw-Hill, New York 1969. Zbl0200.00066
  10. [10] G. Ricci, Universal eigenvalue equations, Pure Math. Appl., Ser. B, 3 (1992), 231-288. 
  11. [11] G. Ricci, ERRATA to Universal eigenvalue equations, ibidem, 5 (1994), 241-243. Zbl0818.15009
  12. [12] G. Ricci, A Whitehead Generator, Quaderni del Dipartimento di Matematica 86, Universitá di Parma, Parma, 1993. 
  13. [13] G. Ricci, Two isotropy properties of 'universal eigenspaces' (and a problem for DT0L rewriting systems), Contributions to General Algebra 9 (1995), 281-290. Zbl0884.08001
  14. [14] G. Ricci, New characterizations of universal matrices show that neural networks cannot be made algebraic, Contributions to General Algebra 10 (1998), 268-291. Zbl0907.08003
  15. [15] G. Ricci, Analytic monoids, to appear in the proceedings: 'Atti Convegno Strutture Geometriche, Combinatoria e loro applicazioni (Caserta Febr. 25-27, 1999)'. 
  16. [16] J.H.M. Wedderburn, Boolean linear associative algebra, Ann. of Math. 35 (1934), 185-194. Zbl0009.10002
  17. [17] A.N. Whitehead, A Treatise on Universal Algebra with Applications, 1, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge 1898. Zbl29.0066.03

NotesEmbed ?

top

You must be logged in to post comments.

To embed these notes on your page include the following JavaScript code on your page where you want the notes to appear.

Only the controls for the widget will be shown in your chosen language. Notes will be shown in their authored language.

Tells the widget how many notes to show per page. You can cycle through additional notes using the next and previous controls.

    
                

Note: Best practice suggests putting the JavaScript code just before the closing </body> tag.