Density-dependent incompressible fluids with non-Newtonian viscosity

F. Guillén-González

Czechoslovak Mathematical Journal (2004)

  • Volume: 54, Issue: 3, page 637-656
  • ISSN: 0011-4642

Abstract

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We study the system of PDEs describing unsteady flows of incompressible fluids with variable density and non-constant viscosity. Indeed, one considers a stress tensor being a nonlinear function of the symmetric velocity gradient, verifying the properties of p -coercivity and ( p - 1 ) -growth, for a given parameter p > 1 . The existence of Dirichlet weak solutions was obtained in [2], in the cases p 12 / 5 if d = 3 or p 2 if d = 2 , d being the dimension of the domain. In this paper, with help of some new estimates (which lead to point-wise convergence of the velocity gradient), we obtain the existence of space-periodic weak solutions for all p 2 . In addition, we obtain regularity properties of weak solutions whenever p 20 / 9 (if d = 3 ) or p 2 (if d = 2 ). Further, some extensions of these results to more general stress tensors or to Dirichlet boundary conditions (with a Newtonian tensor large enough) are obtained.

How to cite

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Guillén-González, F.. "Density-dependent incompressible fluids with non-Newtonian viscosity." Czechoslovak Mathematical Journal 54.3 (2004): 637-656. <http://eudml.org/doc/30888>.

@article{Guillén2004,
abstract = {We study the system of PDEs describing unsteady flows of incompressible fluids with variable density and non-constant viscosity. Indeed, one considers a stress tensor being a nonlinear function of the symmetric velocity gradient, verifying the properties of $p$-coercivity and $(p-1)$-growth, for a given parameter $p > 1$. The existence of Dirichlet weak solutions was obtained in [2], in the cases $p \ge 12/5$ if $d = 3$ or $p \ge 2$ if $d = 2$, $d$ being the dimension of the domain. In this paper, with help of some new estimates (which lead to point-wise convergence of the velocity gradient), we obtain the existence of space-periodic weak solutions for all $p \ge 2$. In addition, we obtain regularity properties of weak solutions whenever $p \ge 20/9$ (if $d = 3$) or $p \ge 2$ (if $d = 2$). Further, some extensions of these results to more general stress tensors or to Dirichlet boundary conditions (with a Newtonian tensor large enough) are obtained.},
author = {Guillén-González, F.},
journal = {Czechoslovak Mathematical Journal},
keywords = {variable density; shear-dependent viscosity; power law; Carreau’s laws; weak solution; strong solution; periodic boundary conditions; variable density; shear-dependent viscosity; power law; Carreau's laws; weak solution; strong solution; periodic boundary conditions},
language = {eng},
number = {3},
pages = {637-656},
publisher = {Institute of Mathematics, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic},
title = {Density-dependent incompressible fluids with non-Newtonian viscosity},
url = {http://eudml.org/doc/30888},
volume = {54},
year = {2004},
}

TY - JOUR
AU - Guillén-González, F.
TI - Density-dependent incompressible fluids with non-Newtonian viscosity
JO - Czechoslovak Mathematical Journal
PY - 2004
PB - Institute of Mathematics, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic
VL - 54
IS - 3
SP - 637
EP - 656
AB - We study the system of PDEs describing unsteady flows of incompressible fluids with variable density and non-constant viscosity. Indeed, one considers a stress tensor being a nonlinear function of the symmetric velocity gradient, verifying the properties of $p$-coercivity and $(p-1)$-growth, for a given parameter $p > 1$. The existence of Dirichlet weak solutions was obtained in [2], in the cases $p \ge 12/5$ if $d = 3$ or $p \ge 2$ if $d = 2$, $d$ being the dimension of the domain. In this paper, with help of some new estimates (which lead to point-wise convergence of the velocity gradient), we obtain the existence of space-periodic weak solutions for all $p \ge 2$. In addition, we obtain regularity properties of weak solutions whenever $p \ge 20/9$ (if $d = 3$) or $p \ge 2$ (if $d = 2$). Further, some extensions of these results to more general stress tensors or to Dirichlet boundary conditions (with a Newtonian tensor large enough) are obtained.
LA - eng
KW - variable density; shear-dependent viscosity; power law; Carreau’s laws; weak solution; strong solution; periodic boundary conditions; variable density; shear-dependent viscosity; power law; Carreau's laws; weak solution; strong solution; periodic boundary conditions
UR - http://eudml.org/doc/30888
ER -

References

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  2. 10.1016/S0362-546X(97)82861-1, Nonlinear Anal. 28 (1997), 1079–1100. (1997) MR1422802DOI10.1016/S0362-546X(97)82861-1
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  5. The Mathematical Theory of Viscous Incompressible Flow, Gordon and Breach, 1969. (1969) Zbl0184.52603MR0254401
  6. Quelques méthodes de résolution des problèmes aux limites non linéaires, Dunod, Gauthier-Villars, 1969. (1969) Zbl0189.40603MR0259693
  7. Mathematical Topics in Fluid Mechanics. Volume 1, Incompressible models, Clarendon Press, 1996. (1996) MR1422251
  8. Existence and regularity of solutions and the stability of the rest state for fluids with shear dependent viscosity, Math. Models and Methods in Applied Sciences 5 (1995), 789–812. (1995) MR1348587
  9. Weak and Measure-Valued Solutions to Evolutionary PDEs, Chapman & Hall, 1996. (1996) MR1409366
  10. On weak solutions of non-Newtonian incompressible fluids in bounded three-dimensional domains. The case p 2 , Advances in Differential Equations 6 (2001), 257–302. (2001) MR1799487
  11. Compact sets in L p ( 0 , T ; B ) , Ann. Mat. Pura Appl. 4 (1987), 65–96. (1987) MR0916688

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