On the frequentist and Bayesian approaches to hypothesis testing.

Elías Moreno; F. Javier Girón

SORT (2006)

  • Volume: 30, Issue: 1, page 3-28
  • ISSN: 1696-2281

Abstract

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Hypothesis testing is a model selection problem for which the solution proposed by the two main statistical streams of thought, frequentists and Bayesians, substantially differ. One may think that this fact might be due to the prior chosen in the Bayesian analysis and that a convenient prior selection may reconcile both approaches. However, the Bayesian robustness viewpoint has shown that, in general, this is not so and hence a profound disagreement between both approaches exists. In this paper we briefly revise the basic aspects of hypothesis testing for both the frequentist and Bayesian procedures and discuss the variable selection problem in normallinear regression for which the discrepancies are more apparent. Illustrations on simulated and real data are given.

How to cite

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Moreno, Elías, and Girón, F. Javier. "On the frequentist and Bayesian approaches to hypothesis testing.." SORT 30.1 (2006): 3-28. <http://eudml.org/doc/41618>.

@article{Moreno2006,
abstract = {Hypothesis testing is a model selection problem for which the solution proposed by the two main statistical streams of thought, frequentists and Bayesians, substantially differ. One may think that this fact might be due to the prior chosen in the Bayesian analysis and that a convenient prior selection may reconcile both approaches. However, the Bayesian robustness viewpoint has shown that, in general, this is not so and hence a profound disagreement between both approaches exists. In this paper we briefly revise the basic aspects of hypothesis testing for both the frequentist and Bayesian procedures and discuss the variable selection problem in normallinear regression for which the discrepancies are more apparent. Illustrations on simulated and real data are given.},
author = {Moreno, Elías, Girón, F. Javier},
journal = {SORT},
keywords = {Inferencia paramétrica; Contraste de hipótesis; Inferencia bayesiana; Regresión lineal; Bayes factor; consistency; intrinsic priors; loss function; model posterior probability; -values},
language = {eng},
number = {1},
pages = {3-28},
title = {On the frequentist and Bayesian approaches to hypothesis testing.},
url = {http://eudml.org/doc/41618},
volume = {30},
year = {2006},
}

TY - JOUR
AU - Moreno, Elías
AU - Girón, F. Javier
TI - On the frequentist and Bayesian approaches to hypothesis testing.
JO - SORT
PY - 2006
VL - 30
IS - 1
SP - 3
EP - 28
AB - Hypothesis testing is a model selection problem for which the solution proposed by the two main statistical streams of thought, frequentists and Bayesians, substantially differ. One may think that this fact might be due to the prior chosen in the Bayesian analysis and that a convenient prior selection may reconcile both approaches. However, the Bayesian robustness viewpoint has shown that, in general, this is not so and hence a profound disagreement between both approaches exists. In this paper we briefly revise the basic aspects of hypothesis testing for both the frequentist and Bayesian procedures and discuss the variable selection problem in normallinear regression for which the discrepancies are more apparent. Illustrations on simulated and real data are given.
LA - eng
KW - Inferencia paramétrica; Contraste de hipótesis; Inferencia bayesiana; Regresión lineal; Bayes factor; consistency; intrinsic priors; loss function; model posterior probability; -values
UR - http://eudml.org/doc/41618
ER -

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