Equality sets for recursively enumerable languages

Vesa Halava; Tero Harju; Hendrik Jan Hoogeboom; Michel Latteux

RAIRO - Theoretical Informatics and Applications (2010)

  • Volume: 39, Issue: 4, page 661-675
  • ISSN: 0988-3754

Abstract

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We consider shifted equality sets of the form EG(a,g1,g2) = {ω | g1(ω) = ag2(ω)}, where g1 and g2 are nonerasing morphisms and a is a letter. We are interested in the family consisting of the languages h(EG(J)), where h is a coding and (EG(J)) is a shifted equality set. We prove several closure properties for this family. Moreover, we show that every recursively enumerable language L ⊆ A* is a projection of a shifted equality set, that is, L = πA(EG(a,g1,g2)) for some (nonerasing) morphisms g1 and g2 and a letter a, where πA deletes the letters not in A. Then we deduce that recursively enumerable star languages coincide with the projections of equality sets.

How to cite

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Halava, Vesa, et al. "Equality sets for recursively enumerable languages." RAIRO - Theoretical Informatics and Applications 39.4 (2010): 661-675. <http://eudml.org/doc/92783>.

@article{Halava2010,
abstract = { We consider shifted equality sets of the form EG(a,g1,g2) = \{ω | g1(ω) = ag2(ω)\}, where g1 and g2 are nonerasing morphisms and a is a letter. We are interested in the family consisting of the languages h(EG(J)), where h is a coding and (EG(J)) is a shifted equality set. We prove several closure properties for this family. Moreover, we show that every recursively enumerable language L ⊆ A* is a projection of a shifted equality set, that is, L = πA(EG(a,g1,g2)) for some (nonerasing) morphisms g1 and g2 and a letter a, where πA deletes the letters not in A. Then we deduce that recursively enumerable star languages coincide with the projections of equality sets. },
author = {Halava, Vesa, Harju, Tero, Hoogeboom, Hendrik Jan, Latteux, Michel},
journal = {RAIRO - Theoretical Informatics and Applications},
keywords = {Morphism; equality set; shifted Post Correspondence Problem; closure properties; recursively enumerable sets.; regular valence grammar; Post Correspondence Problem},
language = {eng},
month = {3},
number = {4},
pages = {661-675},
publisher = {EDP Sciences},
title = {Equality sets for recursively enumerable languages},
url = {http://eudml.org/doc/92783},
volume = {39},
year = {2010},
}

TY - JOUR
AU - Halava, Vesa
AU - Harju, Tero
AU - Hoogeboom, Hendrik Jan
AU - Latteux, Michel
TI - Equality sets for recursively enumerable languages
JO - RAIRO - Theoretical Informatics and Applications
DA - 2010/3//
PB - EDP Sciences
VL - 39
IS - 4
SP - 661
EP - 675
AB - We consider shifted equality sets of the form EG(a,g1,g2) = {ω | g1(ω) = ag2(ω)}, where g1 and g2 are nonerasing morphisms and a is a letter. We are interested in the family consisting of the languages h(EG(J)), where h is a coding and (EG(J)) is a shifted equality set. We prove several closure properties for this family. Moreover, we show that every recursively enumerable language L ⊆ A* is a projection of a shifted equality set, that is, L = πA(EG(a,g1,g2)) for some (nonerasing) morphisms g1 and g2 and a letter a, where πA deletes the letters not in A. Then we deduce that recursively enumerable star languages coincide with the projections of equality sets.
LA - eng
KW - Morphism; equality set; shifted Post Correspondence Problem; closure properties; recursively enumerable sets.; regular valence grammar; Post Correspondence Problem
UR - http://eudml.org/doc/92783
ER -

References

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  11. M. Latteux and P. Turakainen, On characterization of recursively enumerable languages. Acta Informatica28 (1990) 179–186.  
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