Asymptotic analysis of a class of functional equations and applications

P. J. Grabner; H. Prodinger; R. F. Tichy

Journal de théorie des nombres de Bordeaux (1993)

  • Volume: 5, Issue: 2, page 365-381
  • ISSN: 1246-7405

Abstract

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Flajolet and Richmond have invented a method to solve a large class of divide-and-conquer recursions. The essential part of it is the asymptotic analysis of a certain generating function for z by means of the Mellin transform. In this paper this type of analysis is performed for a reasonably large class of generating functions fulfilling a functional equation with polynomial coefficients. As an application, the average life time of a party of N people is computed, where each person advances one step or dies with equal probabilities, and an additional “killer” can kill at any level up to d survivors, according to his probability distribution.

How to cite

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Grabner, P. J., Prodinger, H., and Tichy, R. F.. "Asymptotic analysis of a class of functional equations and applications." Journal de théorie des nombres de Bordeaux 5.2 (1993): 365-381. <http://eudml.org/doc/93588>.

@article{Grabner1993,
abstract = {Flajolet and Richmond have invented a method to solve a large class of divide-and-conquer recursions. The essential part of it is the asymptotic analysis of a certain generating function for $z \rightarrow \infty $ by means of the Mellin transform. In this paper this type of analysis is performed for a reasonably large class of generating functions fulfilling a functional equation with polynomial coefficients. As an application, the average life time of a party of $N$ people is computed, where each person advances one step or dies with equal probabilities, and an additional “killer” can kill at any level up to $d$ survivors, according to his probability distribution.},
author = {Grabner, P. J., Prodinger, H., Tichy, R. F.},
journal = {Journal de théorie des nombres de Bordeaux},
keywords = {recursion problems; analysis of algorithms; stochastic processes; average life problems; functional equation; asymptotic behaviour; generating functions; Mellin transform},
language = {eng},
number = {2},
pages = {365-381},
publisher = {Université Bordeaux I},
title = {Asymptotic analysis of a class of functional equations and applications},
url = {http://eudml.org/doc/93588},
volume = {5},
year = {1993},
}

TY - JOUR
AU - Grabner, P. J.
AU - Prodinger, H.
AU - Tichy, R. F.
TI - Asymptotic analysis of a class of functional equations and applications
JO - Journal de théorie des nombres de Bordeaux
PY - 1993
PB - Université Bordeaux I
VL - 5
IS - 2
SP - 365
EP - 381
AB - Flajolet and Richmond have invented a method to solve a large class of divide-and-conquer recursions. The essential part of it is the asymptotic analysis of a certain generating function for $z \rightarrow \infty $ by means of the Mellin transform. In this paper this type of analysis is performed for a reasonably large class of generating functions fulfilling a functional equation with polynomial coefficients. As an application, the average life time of a party of $N$ people is computed, where each person advances one step or dies with equal probabilities, and an additional “killer” can kill at any level up to $d$ survivors, according to his probability distribution.
LA - eng
KW - recursion problems; analysis of algorithms; stochastic processes; average life problems; functional equation; asymptotic behaviour; generating functions; Mellin transform
UR - http://eudml.org/doc/93588
ER -

References

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  1. [1] T.M. Apostol, Introduction to Analytic Number Theory, Springer, New York, 1984. Zbl0335.10001MR434929
  2. [2] P. Flajolet, P. Grabner, P. Kirschenhofer, H. Prodinger and R.F. Tichy, Mellin Transforms and Asymptotics: Digital Sums, Theoret. Comput. Sci. (to appear). Zbl0788.44004MR1256203
  3. [3] P. Flajolet and L.B. Richmond, Generalized Digital Trees and Their Difference-Differential Equations, Random Structures and Algorithms3 (1992), 305-320. Zbl0758.60015MR1164843
  4. [4] P. Flajolet, M. Régnier and R. Sedgewick, Some Uses of the Mellin Integral Transform in the Analysis of Algorithms, Combinatorial Algorithms on Words (A. Apostolico and Z. Galil, eds.), Springer, New York, 1985. Zbl0582.68015MR815343
  5. [5] P. Flajolet and A. Odlyzko, Singularity Analysis of Generating Functions, SIAM J. Disc. Math.3 (1990), 216-240. Zbl0712.05004MR1039294
  6. [6] P. Flajolet and J. Vitter, Average-Case Analysis of Algorithms and Data Structures, Handbook of Theoretical Computer Science Vol. A "Algorithms and Complexity"North-Holland, 1990, 431-524. Zbl0900.68251MR1127175
  7. [7] D.E. Knuth, The Art of Computer Science Vol. 3, Addison Wesley, Reading, MA, 1973. Zbl0302.68010
  8. [8] H.M. Mahmoud, Evolution of Random Search Trees, Wiley-Interscience Series in Discrete Mathematics and Optimization, New York, 1992. Zbl0762.68033MR1140708
  9. [9] J.-L. Mauclaire and L. Murata, On q-Additive Functions, II, Proc. Japan Acad.59 (1983), 441-444. Zbl0541.10040MR732606
  10. [10] H. Prodinger, How to, Advance on a Staircase by Coin Flippings,, Proceedings "Fibonacci Numbers and Applications 5" (1992) (to appear). Zbl0807.68056
  11. [11] E.T. Whittaker and G.N. Watson, A Course in Modern Analysis, Cambridge University Press, 1927. Zbl45.0433.02JFM53.0180.04

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