Let be an infinite fixed point of a binary -uniform morphism , and let be the critical exponent of . We give necessary and sufficient conditions for to be bounded, and an explicit formula to compute it when it is. In particular, we show that is always rational. We also sketch an extension of our method to non-uniform morphisms over general alphabets.
Generalizing the results of Thue (for ) [Norske Vid. Selsk. Skr. Mat. Nat. Kl. (1912) 1–67] and of Klepinin and Sukhanov (for ) [Discrete Appl. Math. (2001) 155–169], we prove
that for all ≥ 2, the critical exponent of the Arshon word of order is given by (3–2)/(2–2), and this exponent is attained at position 1.
Let be an infinite fixed point of a binary -uniform morphism , and let
be
the critical exponent of . We give necessary and sufficient conditions for
to be
bounded, and an explicit formula to compute it when it is. In particular, we show that
is always rational. We also sketch an extension of our method to non-uniform morphisms over general
alphabets.
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