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Numerical modelling of river flow (numerical schemes for one type of nonconservative systems

Brandner, MarekEgermaier, JiříKopincová, Hana — 2008

Programs and Algorithms of Numerical Mathematics

In this paper we propose a new numerical scheme to simulate the river flow in the presence of a variable bottom surface. We use the finite volume method, our approach is based on the technique described by D. L. George for shallow water equations. The main goal is to construct the scheme, which is well balanced, i.e. maintains not only some special steady states but all steady states which can occur. Furthermore this should preserve nonnegativity of some quantities, which are essentially nonnegative...

High resolution schemes for open channel flow

Brandner, MarekEgermaier, JiříKopincová, Hana — 2010

Programs and Algorithms of Numerical Mathematics

One of the commonly used models for river flow modelling is based on the Saint-Venant equations - the system of hyperbolic equations with spatially varying flux function and a source term. We introduce finite volume methods that solve this type of balance laws efficiently and satisfy some important properties at the same time. The properties like consistency, stability and convergence are necessary for the mathematically correct solution. However, the schemes should be also positive semidefinite...

Numerical modelling of flow in lower urinary tract using high-resolution methods

Brandner, MarekEgermaier, JiříKopincová, HanaRosenberg, Josef — 2013

Programs and Algorithms of Numerical Mathematics

We propose a new numerical scheme based on the finite volumes to simulate the urethra flow based on hyperbolic balance law. Our approach is based on the Riemann solver designed for the augmented quasilinear homogeneous formulation. The scheme has general semidiscrete wave–propagation form and can be extended to arbitrary high order accuracy. The first goal is to construct the scheme, which is well balanced, i.e. maintains not only some special steady states but all steady states which can occur....

Isogeometric analysis for fluid flow problems

Bastl, BohumírBrandner, MarekEgermaier, JiříMichálková, KristýnaTurnerová, Eva — 2015

Programs and Algorithms of Numerical Mathematics

The article is devoted to the simulation of viscous incompressible fluid flow based on solving the Navier-Stokes equations. As a numerical model we chose isogeometrical approach. Primary goal of using isogemetric analysis is to be always geometrically exact, independently of the discretization, and to avoid a time-consuming generation of meshes of computational domains. For higher Reynolds numbers, we use stabilization techniques SUPG and PSPG. All methods mentioned in the paper are demonstrated...

Gradient-free and gradient-based methods for shape optimization of water turbine blade

Bastl, BohumírBrandner, MarekEgermaier, JiříHorníková, HanaMichálková, KristýnaTurnerová, Eva — 2019

Programs and Algorithms of Numerical Mathematics

The purpose of our work is to develop an automatic shape optimization tool for runner wheel blades in reaction water turbines, especially in Kaplan turbines. The fluid flow is simulated using an in-house incompressible turbulent flow solver based on recently introduced isogeometric analysis (see e.g. J. A. Cotrell et al.: Isogeometric Analysis: Toward Integration of CAD and FEA, Wiley, 2009). The proposed automatic shape optimization approach is based on a so-called hybrid optimization which combines...

On the parameter in augmented Lagrangian preconditioning for isogeometric discretizations of the Navier-Stokes equations

Jiří EgermaierHana Horníková — 2022

Applications of Mathematics

In this paper, we deal with the optimal choice of the parameter γ for augmented Lagrangian preconditioning of GMRES method for efficient solution of linear systems obtained from discretization of the incompressible Navier-Stokes equations. We consider discretization of the equations using the B-spline based isogeometric analysis approach. We are interested in the dependence of the convergence on the parameter γ for various problem parameters (Reynolds number, mesh refinement) and especially for...

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