Reduction of the singularities of foliations and applications
We study the final situations which may be obtained for a singular vector field by permissible blowing-ups of the ambient space (in dimension three). These situations are preserved by permissible blowing-ups and its structure is simple from the view-point of the integral branches. Technically, we take a logarithmic approach, by marking in each step the exceptional divisor of the transformation.
We show the existence of weak logarithmic models for any (dicritical or not) holomorphic foliation F of (C2,0) without saddle-nodes in its desingularization. The models are written in terms of a representative set of separatrices, whose equisingularity types are controlled by the Milnor number of the foliation.
Soit un germe en de 1-forme différentielle holomorphe, satisfaisant la condition d’intégrabilité et non dicritique, i.e. sur toute surface non intégrale de , on ne peut tracer, au voisinage de 0, qu’un nombre fini de germes de courbes analytiques , intégrales de , avec . Alors possède un germe d’hypersurface analytique intégrale.
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