Two operations on a graph preserving the (non)existence of 2-factors in its line graph
Let be a graph. Gould and Hynds (1999) showed a well-known characterization of by its line graph that has a 2-factor. In this paper, by defining two operations, we present a characterization for a graph to have a 2-factor in its line graph A graph is called -locally connected if for every vertex is connected. By applying the new characterization, we prove that every claw-free graph in which every edge lies on a cycle of length at most five and in which every vertex...