Sur un problème d'optimisation en nombres entiers de T.L. Saaty
Let denote the number of partitions of into parts, each of which is at least . By applying the saddle point method to the generating series, an asymptotic estimate is given for , which holds for , and .
E. Landau has given an asymptotic estimate for the number of integers up to x whose prime factors all belong to some arithmetic progressions. In this paper, by using the Selberg-Delange formula, we evaluate the number of elements of somewhat more complicated sets. For instance, if ω(m) (resp. Ω(m)) denotes the number of prime factors of m without multiplicity (resp. with multiplicity), we give an asymptotic estimate as x → ∞ of the number of integers m satisfying , all prime factors of m are congruent...
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