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Coxeter elements for vanishing cycles of types  A 1 2  and  D 1 2

Kyoji Saito — 2011

Annales de l’institut Fourier

We introduce two entire functions f A 1 2 and f D 1 2 in two variables. Both of them have only two critical values 0 and 1 , and the associated maps C 2 C define topologically locally trivial fibrations over C { 0 , 1 } . All critical points in the singular fibers over 0 and 1 are ordinary double points, and the associated vanishing cycles span the middle homology group of the general fiber, whose intersection diagram forms bi-partitely decomposed infinite quivers of type A 1 2 and D 1 2 , respectively. Coxeter elements of type A 1 2 and...

On a generalization of de Rham lemma

Kyoji Saito — 1976

Annales de l'institut Fourier

Let M be a free module over a noetherian ring. For ω 1 , ... , ω k M , let 𝒜 be the ideal generated by coefficients of ω 1 ... ω k . For an element ω p M with p < prof . 𝒜 , if ω ω 1 ... ω k = 0 , there exists η 1 , ... , η k p - 1 M such that ω = i = 1 k η i ω i . This is a generalization of a lemma on the division of forms due to de Rham (Comment. Math. Helv., 28 (1954)) and has some applications to the study of singularities.

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