Betti numbers of real elliptic surfaces. (Nombres de Betti des surfaces elliptiques réelles.)
Let be a real smooth projective 3-fold fibred by rational curves such that is orientable. J. Kollár proved that a connected component of is essentially either Seifert fibred or a connected sum of lens spaces. Answering three questions of Kollár, we give sharp estimates on the number and the multiplicities of the Seifert fibres (resp. the number and the torsions of the lens spaces) when is a geometrically rational surface. When is Seifert fibred over a base orbifold , our result generalizes...
We show that any finite connected sum of lens spaces is diffeomorphic to a real component of a uniruled projective variety, and prove a conjecture of János Kollár.
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