Contrôle de processus de Markov
This work is concerned with the theory of initial and progressive enlargements of a reference filtration F with a random time. We provide, under an equivalence assumption, slightly stronger than the absolute continuity assumption of Jacod, alternative proofs to results concerning canonical decomposition of an F -martingale in the enlarged filtrations. Also, we address martingales’ characterization in the enlarged filtrations in terms of martingales in the reference filtration, as well as predictable...
We analyse the case of certificates of environmental improvements and full cooperation of two identical agents. We model pollution levels as geometric Brownian motions with quadratic costs of improvements. Our main result is the construction of the optimal improvements strategy in the case of separate actions, collusive actions and fusion. In certain range of the model parameters, the fusion solution generates lower pollution levels than separate and collusive actions.
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