The -metric colorings of a graph
For a nontrivial connected graph of order , the detour distance between two vertices and in is the length of a longest path in . Detour distance is a metric on the vertex set of . For each integer with , a coloring is a -metric coloring of if for every two distinct vertices and of . The value of a -metric coloring is the maximum color assigned by to a vertex of and the -metric chromatic number of is the minimum value of a -metric coloring of . For every...