A new characterization of symmetric group by NSE
Let be a group and be the set of element orders of . Let and be the number of elements of order in . Let nse. Assume is a prime number and let be a group such that nse nse, where is the symmetric group of degree . In this paper we prove that , if divides the order of and does not divide it. To get the conclusion we make use of some well-known results on the prime graphs of finite simple groups and their components.