Displaying similar documents to “Statistical analysis of diabetes mellitus”

On the Equivalence between Orthogonal Regression and Linear Model with Type-II Constraints

Sandra Donevska, Eva Fišerová, Karel Hron (2011)

Acta Universitatis Palackianae Olomucensis. Facultas Rerum Naturalium. Mathematica

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Orthogonal regression, also known as the total least squares method, regression with errors-in variables or as a calibration problem, analyzes linear relationship between variables. Comparing to the standard regression, both dependent and explanatory variables account for measurement errors. Through this paper we shortly discuss the orthogonal least squares, the least squares and the maximum likelihood methods for estimation of the orthogonal regression line. We also show that all mentioned...

An adaptive method of estimation and outlier detection in regression applicable for small to moderate sample sizes

Brenton R. Clarke (2000)

Discussiones Mathematicae Probability and Statistics

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In small to moderate sample sizes it is important to make use of all the data when there are no outliers, for reasons of efficiency. It is equally important to guard against the possibility that there may be single or multiple outliers which can have disastrous effects on normal theory least squares estimation and inference. The purpose of this paper is to describe and illustrate the use of an adaptive regression estimation algorithm which can be used to highlight outliers, either single...

Inference in linear models with inequality constrained parameters

Henning Knautz (2000)

Discussiones Mathematicae Probability and Statistics

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In many econometric applications there is prior information available for some or all parameters of the underlying model which can be formulated in form of inequality constraints. Procedures which incorporate this prior information promise to lead to improved inference. However careful application seems to be necessary. In this paper we will review some methods proposed in the literature. Among these there are inequality constrained least squares (ICLS), constrained maximum likelihood...

A note on the strong consistency of least squares estimates

Joǎo Lita da Silva (2009)

Discussiones Mathematicae Probability and Statistics

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The strong consistency of least squares estimates in multiples regression models with i.i.d. errors is obtained under assumptions on the design matrix and moment restrictions on the errors.

On the Lp-Norm Regression Models for Estimating Value-at-Risk

Kumar, Pranesh, Kashanchi, Faramarz (2014)

Serdica Journal of Computing

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Analysis of risk measures associated with price series data movements and its predictions are of strategic importance in the financial markets as well as to policy makers in particular for short- and longterm planning for setting up economic growth targets. For example, oilprice risk-management focuses primarily on when and how an organization can best prevent the costly exposure to price risk. Value-at-Risk (VaR) is the commonly practised instrument to measure risk and is evaluated...

A note on robust estimation in logistic regression model

Tadeusz Bednarski (2016)

Discussiones Mathematicae Probability and Statistics

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Computationally attractive Fisher consistent robust estimation methods based on adaptive explanatory variables trimming are proposed for the logistic regression model. Results of a Monte Carlo experiment and a real data analysis show its good behavior for moderate sample sizes. The method is applicable when some distributional information about explanatory variables is available.

Kriging and masurement errors

István Fazekas, Alexander G. Kukush (2005)

Discussiones Mathematicae Probability and Statistics

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A linear geostatistical model is considered. Properties of a universal kriging are studied when the locations of observations aremeasured with errors. Alternative prediction procedures are introduced and their least squares errors are analyzed.

Directional quantile regression in R

Pavel Boček, Miroslav Šiman (2017)

Kybernetika

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Recently, the eminently popular standard quantile regression has been generalized to the multiple-output regression setup by means of directional regression quantiles in two rather interrelated ways. Unfortunately, they lead to complicated optimization problems involving parametric programming, and this may be the main obstacle standing in the way of their wide dissemination. The presented R package modQR is intended to address this issue. It originates as a quite faithful translation...

Adaptive trimmed likelihood estimation in regression

Tadeusz Bednarski, Brenton R. Clarke, Daniel Schubert (2010)

Discussiones Mathematicae Probability and Statistics

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In this paper we derive an asymptotic normality result for an adaptive trimmed likelihood estimator of regression starting from initial high breakdownpoint robust regression estimates. The approach leads to quickly and easily computed robust and efficient estimates for regression. A highlight of the method is that it tends automatically in one algorithm to expose the outliers and give least squares estimates with the outliers removed. The idea is to begin with a rapidly computed consistent...