The geometry of dented pentagram maps

Boris Khesin; Fedor Soloviev

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Displaying similar documents to “The geometry of dented pentagram maps”

Kneading sequences for double standard maps

Michael Benedicks, Ana Rodrigues (2009)

Fundamenta Mathematicae

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We investigate the symbolic dynamics for the double standard maps of the circle onto itself, given by $f_{a, b} (x) = 2 x + a + (b / π) s i n (2 π x) (m o d 1)$ , where b = 1 and a is a real parameter, 0 ≤ a < 1.

Parapuzzle of the multibrot set and typical dynamics of unimodal maps

Artur Avila, Mikhail Lyubich, Weixiao Shen (2011)

Journal of the European Mathematical Society

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We study the parameter space of unicritical polynomials $f_{c} : z \mapsto z^{d} + c$ . For complex parameters, we prove that for Lebesgue almost every $c$ , the map $f_{c}$ is either hyperbolic or infinitely renormalizable. For real parameters, we prove that for Lebesgue almost every $c$ , the map $f_{c}$ is either hyperbolic, or Collet–Eckmann, or infinitely renormalizable. These results are based on controlling the spacing between consecutive elements in the “principal nest” of parapuzzle pieces.

On Surjective Bing Maps

Hisao Kato, Eiichi Matsuhashi (2004)

Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Mathematics

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In [7], M. Levin proved that the set of all Bing maps of a compact metric space to the unit interval is a dense $G_{δ}$ -subset of the space of all maps. In [6], J. Krasinkiewicz independently proved that the set of all Bing maps of a compact metric space to an n-dimensional manifold (n ≥ 1) is a dense $G_{δ}$ -subset of the space of maps. In [9], J. Song and E. D. Tymchatyn, solving some problems of J. Krasinkiewicz ([6]), proved that the set of all Bing maps of a compact metric space to a nondegenerate...

$α$ -continuous multivalued maps

J. Eweret (1989)

Matematički Vesnik

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Some remarks providing discontinuous maps on some $C_{p} (X)$ spaces

S. Moll (2008)

Banach Center Publications

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Let X be a completely regular Hausdorff topological space and $C_{p} (X)$ the space of continuous real-valued maps on X endowed with the pointwise topology. A simple and natural argument is presented to show how to construct on the space $C_{p} (X)$ , if X contains a homeomorphic copy of the closed interval [0,1], real-valued maps which are everywhere discontinuous but continuous on all compact subsets of $C_{p} (X)$ .

Reidemeister conjugacy for finitely generated free fundamental groups

Evelyn L. Hart (2008)

Fundamenta Mathematicae

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Let X be a space with the homotopy type of a bouquet of k circles, and let f: X → X be a map. In certain cases, algebraic techniques can be used to calculate N(f), the Nielsen number of f, which is a homotopy invariant lower bound on the number of fixed points for maps homotopic to f. Given two fixed points of f, x and y, and their corresponding group elements, $W_{x}$ and $W_{y}$ , the fixed points are Nielsen equivalent if and only if there is a solution z ∈ π₁(X) to the equation $z = W_{y}^{- 1} f_{♯} (z) W_{x}$ . The Nielsen...

A classification of inverse limit spaces of tent maps with periodic critical points

Lois Kailhofer (2003)

Fundamenta Mathematicae

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We work within the one-parameter family of symmetric tent maps, where the slope is the parameter. Given two such tent maps $f_{a}$ , $f_{b}$ with periodic critical points, we show that the inverse limit spaces $(_{a}, f_{a})$ and $(_{b}, g_{b})$ are not homeomorphic when a ≠ b. To obtain our result, we define topological substructures of a composant, called “wrapping points” and “gaps”, and identify properties of these substructures preserved under a homeomorphism.

On dimensionally restricted maps

H. Murat Tuncali, Vesko Valov (2002)

Fundamenta Mathematicae

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Let f: X → Y be a closed n-dimensional surjective map of metrizable spaces. It is shown that if Y is a C-space, then: (1) the set of all maps g: X → ⁿ with dim(f △ g) = 0 is uniformly dense in C(X,ⁿ); (2) for every 0 ≤ k ≤ n-1 there exists an $F_{σ}$ -subset $A_{k}$ of X such that $d i m A_{k} \leq k$ and the restriction $f | (X ∖ A_{k})$ is (n-k-1)-dimensional. These are extensions of theorems by Pasynkov and Toruńczyk, respectively, obtained for finite-dimensional spaces. A generalization of a result due to Dranishnikov and Uspenskij...

More on tie-points and homeomorphism in ℕ*

Alan Dow, Saharon Shelah (2009)

Fundamenta Mathematicae

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A point x is a (bow) tie-point of a space X if X∖x can be partitioned into (relatively) clopen sets each with x in its closure. We denote this as $X = A ⋈_{x} B$ where A, B are the closed sets which have a unique common accumulation point x. Tie-points have appeared in the construction of non-trivial autohomeomorphisms of βℕ = ℕ* (by Veličković and Shelah Steprans) and in the recent study (by Levy and Dow Techanie) of precisely 2-to-1 maps on ℕ*. In these cases the tie-points have been the unique...

Exact $^{\infty}$ covering maps of the circle without (weak) limit measure

Roland Zweimüller (2002)

Colloquium Mathematicae

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We construct $^{\infty}$ maps T on the interval and on the circle which are Lebesgue exact preserving an absolutely continuous infinite measure μ ≪ λ, such that for any probability measure ν ≪ λ the sequence ${(n^{- 1} \sum_{k = 0}^{n - 1} ν \circ T^{- k})}_{n \geq 1}$ of arithmetical averages of image measures does not converge weakly.

On the differential geometry of some classes of infinite dimensional manifolds

Maysam Maysami Sadr, Danial Bouzarjomehri Amnieh (2024)

Archivum Mathematicum

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Albeverio, Kondratiev, and Röckner have introduced a type of differential geometry, which we call lifted geometry, for the configuration space $Γ_{X}$ of any manifold $X$ . The name comes from the fact that various elements of the geometry of $Γ_{X}$ are constructed via lifting of the corresponding elements of the geometry of $X$ . In this note, we construct a general algebraic framework for lifted geometry which can be applied to various “infinite dimensional spaces” associated to $X$ . In order to define...

On maps preserving connectedness and/or compactness

István Juhász, Jan van Mill (2018)

Commentationes Mathematicae Universitatis Carolinae

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We call a function $f : X \to Y$ P-preserving if, for every subspace $A \subset X$ with property P, its image $f (A)$ also has property P. Of course, all continuous maps are both compactness- and connectedness-preserving and the natural question about when the converse of this holds, i.e. under what conditions such a map is continuous, has a long history. Our main result is that any nontrivial product function, i.e. one having at least two nonconstant factors, that has connected domain, $T_{1}$ range, and is connectedness-preserving...

A Note on $\mathcal{R}$ -Maps

Zbigniew Duszyński (2007)

Bollettino dell'Unione Matematica Italiana

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Richness of the class of $\mathcal{R}$ -maps [3] is investigated. Several consequences for the theory of quasi- $\mathcal{H}$ -closed spaces are indicated.

On Bressan's conjecture on mixing properties of vector fields

Stefano Bianchini (2006)

Banach Center Publications

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In [9], the author considers a sequence of invertible maps $T_{i} : S ¹ \to S ¹$ which exchange the positions of adjacent intervals on the unit circle, and defines as Aₙ the image of the set 0 ≤ x ≤ 1/2 under the action of Tₙ ∘ ... ∘ T₁, (1) Aₙ = (Tₙ ∘ ... ∘ T₁)x₁ ≤ 1/2. Then, if Aₙ is mixed up to scale h, it is proved that (2) $\sum_{i = 1}^{n} (T o t . V a r . (T_{i} - I) + T o t . V a r . (T_{i}^{- 1} - I)) \geq C l o g 1 / h$ . We prove that (1) holds for general quasi incompressible invertible BV maps on ℝ, and that this estimate implies that the map Tₙ ∘ ... ∘ T₁ belongs to the Besov space $B^{0, 1, 1}$ , and its...

A characterization of graphs which can be approximated in area by smooth graphs

Domenico Mucci (2001)

Journal of the European Mathematical Society

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For vector valued maps, convergence in $W^{1, 1}$ and of all minors of the Jacobian matrix in $L^{1}$ is equivalent to convergence weakly in the sense of currents and in area for graphs. We show that maps defined on domains of dimension $n \geq 3$ can be approximated strongly in this sense by smooth maps if and only if the same property holds for the restriction to a.e. 2-dimensional plane intersecting the domain.

Deformations of Metrics and Biharmonic Maps

Aicha Benkartab, Ahmed Mohammed Cherif (2020)

Communications in Mathematics

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We construct biharmonic non-harmonic maps between Riemannian manifolds $(M, g)$ and $(N, h)$ by first making the ansatz that $ϕ : (M, g) \to (N, h)$ be a harmonic map and then deforming the metric on $N$ by ${\tilde{h}}_{α} = α h + (1 - α) d f \otimes d f$ to render $ϕ$ biharmonic, where $f$ is a smooth function with gradient of constant norm on $(N, h)$ and $α \in (0, 1)$ . We construct new examples of biharmonic non-harmonic maps, and we characterize the biharmonicity of some curves on Riemannian manifolds.

Algebraic Superconnections, $S U (2 ∣ 1)$ and Electroweak Interactions

R. Coquereaux (1992)

Recherche Coopérative sur Programme n°25

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On open maps and related functions over the Salbany compactification

Mbekezeli Nxumalo (2024)

Archivum Mathematicum

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Given a topological space $X$ , let $𝒰 X$ and $η_{X} : X \to 𝒰 X$ denote, respectively, the Salbany compactification of $X$ and the compactification map called the Salbany map of $X$ . For every continuous function $f : X \to Y$ , there is a continuous function $𝒰 f : 𝒰 X \to 𝒰 Y$ , called the Salbany lift of $f$ , satisfying $(𝒰 f) \circ η_{X} = η_{Y} \circ f$ . If a continuous function $f : X \to Y$ has a stably compact codomain $Y$ , then there is a Salbany extension $F : 𝒰 X \to Y$ of $f$ , not necessarily unique, such that $F \circ η_{X} = f$ . In this paper, we give a condition on a space such that its Salbany map is open. In...

Canonical Banach function spaces generated by Urysohn universal spaces. Measures as Lipschitz maps

Piotr Niemiec (2009)

Studia Mathematica

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It is proved (independently of the result of Holmes [Fund. Math. 140 (1992)]) that the dual space of the uniform closure $C F L (_{r})$ of the linear span of the maps x ↦ d(x,a) - d(x,b), where d is the metric of the Urysohn space $_{r}$ of diameter r, is (isometrically if r = +∞) isomorphic to the space $L I P (_{r})$ of equivalence classes of all real-valued Lipschitz maps on $_{r}$ . The space of all signed (real-valued) Borel measures on $_{r}$ is isometrically embedded in the dual space of $C F L (_{r})$ and it is shown that the image...

Real $C^{k}$ Koebe principle

Weixiao Shen, Michael Todd (2005)

Fundamenta Mathematicae

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We prove a $C^{k}$ version of the real Koebe principle for interval (or circle) maps with non-flat critical points.

Maps into the torus and minimal coincidence sets for homotopies

D. L. Goncalves, M. R. Kelly (2002)

Fundamenta Mathematicae

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Let X,Y be manifolds of the same dimension. Given continuous mappings $f_{i}, g_{i} : X \to Y$ , i = 0,1, we consider the 1-parameter coincidence problem of finding homotopies $f_{t}, g_{t}$ , 0 ≤ t ≤ 1, such that the number of coincidence points for the pair $f_{t}, g_{t}$ is independent of t. When Y is the torus and f₀,g₀ are coincidence free we produce coincidence free pairs f₁,g₁ such that no homotopy joining them is coincidence free at each level. When X is also the torus we characterize the solution of the problem in terms of the...

One-sided discrete square function

A. de la Torre, J. L. Torrea (2003)

Studia Mathematica

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Let f be a measurable function defined on ℝ. For each n ∈ ℤ we consider the average $A ₙ f (x) = 2^{- n} \int_{x}^{x + 2 ⁿ} f$ . The square function is defined as $S f (x) = (\sum_{n = - \infty}^{\infty} | A ₙ f (x) - A_{n - 1} f (x) {| ²)}^{1 / 2}$ . The local version of this operator, namely the operator $S ₁ f (x) = (\sum_{n = - \infty}^{0} | A ₙ f (x) - A_{n - 1} f (x) {| ²)}^{1 / 2}$ , is of interest in ergodic theory and it has been extensively studied. In particular it has been proved [3] that it is of weak type (1,1), maps $L^{p}$ into itself (p > 1) and $L^{\infty}$ into BMO. We prove that the operator S not only maps $L^{\infty}$ into BMO but it also maps BMO into BMO. We also prove that the $L^{p}$ boundedness...

Infinite Iterated Function Systems Depending on a Parameter

Ludwik Jaksztas (2007)

Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Mathematics

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This paper is motivated by the problem of dependence of the Hausdorff dimension of the Julia-Lavaurs sets $J_{0, σ}$ for the map f₀(z) = z²+1/4 on the parameter σ. Using homographies, we imitate the construction of the iterated function system (IFS) whose limit set is a subset of $J_{0, σ}$ , given by Urbański and Zinsmeister. The closure of the limit set of our IFS $ϕ_{σ, α}^{n, k}$ is the closure of some family of circles, and if the parameter σ varies, then the behavior of the limit set is similar to the behavior of...

On the classification of inverse limits of tent maps

Louis Block, Slagjana Jakimovik, Lois Kailhofer, James Keesling (2005)

Fundamenta Mathematicae

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Let $f_{s}$ and $f_{t}$ be tent maps on the unit interval. In this paper we give a new proof of the fact that if the critical points of $f_{s}$ and $f_{t}$ are periodic and the inverse limit spaces $(I, f_{s})$ and $(I, f_{t})$ are homeomorphic, then s = t. This theorem was first proved by Kailhofer. The new proof in this paper simplifies the proof of Kailhofer. Using the techniques of the paper we are also able to identify certain isotopies between homeomorphisms on the inverse limit space.

On the homotopy transfer of $A_{\infty}$ structures

Jakub Kopřiva (2017)

Archivum Mathematicum

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The present article is devoted to the study of transfers for $A_{\infty}$ structures, their maps and homotopies, as developed in [7]. In particular, we supply the proofs of claims formulated therein and provide their extension by comparing them with the former approach based on the homological perturbation lemma.

Computational results relating to problems concerning $σ (n)$

W. E. Mientka, R. L. Vogt (1970)

Matematički Vesnik

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