Displaying similar documents to “Existence theory for single and multiple solutions to singular positone boundary value problems for the delay one-dimensional p-Laplacian”

Multiple positive solutions to singular boundary value problems for superlinear second order FDEs

Daqing Jiang (2000)

Annales Polonici Mathematici

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We study the existence of positive solutions to the singular boundary value problem for a second-order FDE ⎧ u'' + q(t) f(t,u(w(t))) = 0, for almost all 0 < t < 1, ⎨ u(t) = ξ(t), a ≤ t ≤ 0, ⎩ u(t) = η(t), 1 ≤ t ≤ b, where q(t) may be singular at t = 0 and t = 1, f(t,u) may be superlinear at u = ∞ and singular at u = 0.

Multiple positive solutions for a second order delay boundary value problem on the half-line

K. G. Mavridis, Ch. G. Philos, P. Ch. Tsamatos (2006)

Annales Polonici Mathematici

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Second order nonlinear delay differential equations are considered, and Krasnosel'skiĭ's fixed point theorem is used to establish a result on the existence of positive solutions of a boundary value problem on the half-line. This result can be used to guarantee the existence of multiple positive solutions. A specification of the result obtained to the case of second order nonlinear ordinary differential equations as well as to a particular case of second order nonlinear delay differential...

Existence results for delay second order differential inclusions

Dalila Azzam-Laouir, Tahar Haddad (2008)

Discussiones Mathematicae, Differential Inclusions, Control and Optimization

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In this paper, some fixed point principle is applied to prove the existence of solutions for delay second order differential inclusions with three-point boundary conditions in the context of a separable Banach space. A topological property of the solutions set is also established.

On a boundary value problem on the half-line for nonlinear two-dimensional delay differential systems

Ch. G. Philos (2007)

Annales Polonici Mathematici

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This article is concerned with a boundary value problem on the half-line for nonlinear two-dimensional delay differential systems. By the use of the Schauder-Tikhonov theorem, a result on the existence of solutions is obtained. Also, via the Banach contraction principle, another result concerning the existence and uniqueness of solutions is established. Moreover, these results are applied to the special case of ordinary differential systems and to a certain class of delay differential...

Characterization of shadowing for linear autonomous delay differential equations

Mihály Pituk, John Ioannis Stavroulakis (2025)

Czechoslovak Mathematical Journal

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A well-known shadowing theorem for ordinary differential equations is generalized to delay differential equations. It is shown that a linear autonomous delay differential equation is shadowable if and only if its characteristic equation has no root on the imaginary axis. The proof is based on the decomposition theory of linear delay differential equations.

Positive solutions to nonlinear singular second order boundary value problems

Gabriele Bonanno (1996)

Annales Polonici Mathematici

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Existence theorems of positive solutions to a class of singular second order boundary value problems of the form y'' + f(x,y,y') = 0, 0 < x < 1, are established. It is not required that the function (x,y,z) → f(x,y,z) be nonincreasing in y and/or z, as is generally assumed. However, when (x,y,z) → f(x,y,z) is nonincreasing in y and z, some of O'Regan's results [J. Differential Equations 84 (1990), 228-251] are improved. The proofs of the main theorems are based on a fixed point...

On complete solutions and complete singular solutions of second order ordinary differential equations

Masatomo Takahashi (2007)

Colloquium Mathematicae

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A complete solution of an implicit second order ordinary differential equation is defined by an immersive two-parameter family of geometric solutions on the equation hypersurface. We show that a completely integrable equation is either of Clairaut type or of first order type. Moreover, we define a complete singular solution, an immersive one-parameter family of singular solutions on the contact singular set. We give conditions for existence of a complete solution and a complete singular...