On the infimum convolution inequality

R. Latała; J. O. Wojtaszczyk

Displaying similar documents to “On the infimum convolution inequality”

On the product formula on noncompact Grassmannians

Piotr Graczyk, Patrice Sawyer (2013)

Colloquium Mathematicae

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We study the absolute continuity of the convolution $δ_{e^{X}}^{♮} * δ_{e^{Y}}^{♮}$ of two orbital measures on the symmetric space SO₀(p,q)/SO(p)×SO(q), q > p. We prove sharp conditions on X,Y ∈ for the existence of the density of the convolution measure. This measure intervenes in the product formula for the spherical functions. We show that the sharp criterion developed for SO₀(p,q)/SO(p)×SO(q) also serves for the spaces SU(p,q)/S(U(p)×U(q)) and Sp(p,q)/Sp(p)×Sp(q), q > p. We moreover apply our results to...

The $V_{a}$ -deformation of the classical convolution

Anna Dorota Krystek (2007)

Banach Center Publications

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We study deformations of the classical convolution. For every invertible transformation T:μ ↦ Tμ, we are able to define a new associative convolution of measures by $μ *_{T} ν = T^{- 1} (T μ * T ν)$ . We deal with the $V_{a}$ -deformation of the classical convolution. We prove the analogue of the classical Lévy-Khintchine formula. We also show the central limit measure, which turns out to be the standard Gaussian measure. Moreover, we calculate the Poisson measure in the $V_{a}$ -deformed classical convolution and give the orthogonal...

Translation-invariant operators on Lorentz spaces L(1,q) with 0 < q < 1

Leonardo Colzani, Peter Sjögren (1999)

Studia Mathematica

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We study convolution operators bounded on the non-normable Lorentz spaces $L^{1, q}$ of the real line and the torus. Here 0 < q < 1. On the real line, such an operator is given by convolution with a discrete measure, but on the torus a convolutor can also be an integrable function. We then give some necessary and some sufficient conditions for a measure or a function to be a convolutor on $L^{1, q}$ . In particular, when the positions of the atoms of a discrete measure are linearly independent over...

A convolution property of some measures with self-similar fractal support

Denise Szecsei (2007)

Colloquium Mathematicae

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We define a class of measures having the following properties: (1) the measures are supported on self-similar fractal subsets of the unit cube $I^{M} = {[0, 1)}^{M}$ , with 0 and 1 identified as necessary; (2) the measures are singular with respect to normalized Lebesgue measure m on $I^{M}$ ; (3) the measures have the convolution property that $μ * L^{p} \subseteq L^{p + ε}$ for some ε = ε(p) > 0 and all p ∈ (1,∞). We will show that if (1/p,1/q) lies in the triangle with vertices (0,0), (1,1) and (1/2,1/3), then $μ * L^{p} \subseteq L^{q}$ for any measure μ in our...

The Lévy-Khintchine formula and Nica-Speicher property for deformations of the free convolution

Łukasz Jan Wojakowski (2007)

Banach Center Publications

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We study deformations of the free convolution arising via invertible transformations of probability measures on the real line T:μ ↦ Tμ. We define new associative convolutions of measures by $μ ⊞_{T} ν = T^{- 1} (T μ ⊞ T ν)$ . We discuss infinite divisibility with respect to these convolutions, and we establish a Lévy-Khintchine formula. We conclude the paper by proving that for any such deformation of free probability all probability measures μ have the Nica-Speicher property, that is, one can find their convolution...

Probability measures corresponding to Aval numbers

Wojciech Młotkowski (2012)

Colloquium Mathematicae

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We describe the class of probability measures whose moments are given in terms of the Aval numbers. They are expressed as the multiplicative free convolution of measures corresponding to the ballot numbers $(m - k) / (m + k) (\binom{m + k}{m})$ .

Some singular measures on the circle which improve $L^{p}$ spaces

David L. Ritter (1987)

Colloquium Mathematicae

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A convolution property of the Cantor-Lebesgue measure, II

Daniel M. Oberlin (2003)

Colloquium Mathematicae

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For 1 ≤ p,q ≤ ∞, we prove that the convolution operator generated by the Cantor-Lebesgue measure on the circle is a contraction whenever it is bounded from $L^{p} ()$ to $L^{q} ()$ . We also give a condition on p which is necessary if this operator maps $L^{p} ()$ into L²().

Sets of $β$ -expansions and the Hausdorff measure of slices through fractals

Tom Kempton (2016)

Journal of the European Mathematical Society

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We study natural measures on sets of $β$ -expansions and on slices through self similar sets. In the setting of $β$ -expansions, these allow us to better understand the measure of maximal entropy for the random $β$ -transformation and to reinterpret a result of Lindenstrauss, Peres and Schlag in terms of equidistribution. Each of these applications is relevant to the study of Bernoulli convolutions. In the fractal setting this allows us to understand how to disintegrate Hausdorff measure by slicing,...

On Ordinary and Standard Lebesgue Measures on $ℝ^{\infty}$

Gogi Pantsulaia (2009)

Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Mathematics

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New concepts of Lebesgue measure on $ℝ^{\infty}$ are proposed and some of their realizations in the ZFC theory are given. Also, it is shown that Baker’s both measures [1], [2], Mankiewicz and Preiss-Tišer generators [6] and the measure of [4] are not α-standard Lebesgue measures on $ℝ^{\infty}$ for α = (1,1,...).

The Monge problem for strictly convex norms in $ℝ^{d}$

Thierry Champion, Luigi De Pascale (2010)

Journal of the European Mathematical Society

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We prove the existence of an optimal transport map for the Monge problem in a convex bounded subset of $ℝ^{d}$ under the assumptions that the first marginal is absolutely continuous with respect to the Lebesgue measure and that the cost is given by a strictly convex norm. We propose a new approach which does not use disintegration of measures.

Compact convolution operators between $L_{p} (G)$ -spaces

G. Crombez, W. Govaerts (1978)

Colloquium Mathematicae

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The type set for some measures on $ℝ^{2 n}$ with $n$ -dimensional support

E. Ferreyra, T. Godoy, Marta Urciuolo (2002)

Czechoslovak Mathematical Journal

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Let $ϕ_{1}, \dots, ϕ_{n}$ be real homogeneous functions in $C^{\infty} (ℝ^{n} - {0})$ of degree $k \geq 2$ , let $ϕ (x) = (ϕ_{1} (x), \dots, ϕ_{n} (x))$ and let $μ$ be the Borel measure on $ℝ^{2 n}$ given by $μ (E) = \int_{ℝ^{n}} χ_{E} (x, ϕ (x)) {| x |}^{γ - n} d x$ where $d x$ denotes the Lebesgue measure on $ℝ^{n}$ and $γ > 0$ . Let $T_{μ}$ be the convolution operator $T_{μ} f (x) = (μ * f) (x)$ and let $E_{μ} = {(1 / p, 1 / q) ∥ T_{μ} ∥_{p, q} < \infty, 1 \leq p, q \leq \infty} .$ Assume that, for $x \neq 0$ , the following two conditions hold: $det (d^{2} ϕ (x) h)$ vanishes only at $h = 0$ and $det (d ϕ (x)) \neq 0$ . In this paper we show that if $γ > n (k + 1) / 3$ then $E_{μ}$ is the empty set and if $γ \leq n (k + 1) / 3$ then $E_{μ}$ is the closed segment with endpoints $D = (1 - \frac{γ}{n (k + 1)}, 1 - \frac{2 γ}{n (k + 1)})$ and $D^{'} = (\frac{2 γ}{n (1 + k)}, \frac{γ}{n (1 + k)})$ . Also, we give some examples.

On the optimal setting of the $h p$ -version of the finite element method

Chleboun, Jan

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The goal of this contribution is to find the optimal finite element space for solving a particular boundary value problem in one spatial dimension. In other words, the optimal use of available degrees of freedom is sought after. This is done through optimizing both the mesh and the polynomial degree of the basis functions. The resulting combinatorial optimization problem is solved in parallel by a Matlab program running on a cluster of multi-core personal computers.

Simple fractions and linear decomposition of some convolutions of measures

Jolanta K. Misiewicz, Roger Cooke (2001)

Discussiones Mathematicae Probability and Statistics

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Every characteristic function φ can be written in the following way: φ(ξ) = 1/(h(ξ) + 1), where h(ξ) = ⎧ 1/φ(ξ) - 1 if φ(ξ) ≠ 0 ⎨ ⎩ ∞ if φ(ξ) = 0 This simple remark implies that every characteristic function can be treated as a simple fraction of the function h(ξ). In the paper, we consider a class C(φ) of all characteristic functions of the form $φ_{a} (ξ) = [a / (h (ξ) + a)]$ , where φ(ξ) is a fixed characteristic function. Using the well known theorem on simple fraction decomposition of rational functions we obtain...