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Formally certified floating-point filters for homogeneous geometric predicates

Guillaume Melquiond, Sylvain Pion (2007)

RAIRO - Theoretical Informatics and Applications

Floating-point arithmetic provides a fast but inexact way of computing geometric predicates. In order for these predicates to be exact, it is important to rule out all the numerical situations where floating-point computations could lead to wrong results. Taking into account all the potential problems is a tedious work to do by hand. We study in this paper a floating-point implementation of a filter for the orientation-2 predicate, and how a formal and partially automatized verification of this...

Measuring and maintaining consistency: a hybrid FTF algorithm

James Bunch, Richard Le Borne, Ian Proudler (2001)

International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science

Due to the versatility as well as its ease of implementation, the Fast Transversal Filters algorithm is attractive for many adaptive filtering applications. However, it is not widely used because of its undesirable tendency to diverge when operating in finite precision arithmetic. To compensate, modifications to the algorithm have been introduced that are either occasional (performed when a predefined condition(s) is violated) or structured as part of the normal update iteration. However, in neither...

Mixed precision GMRES-based iterative refinement with recycling

Oktay, Eda, Carson, Erin (2023)

Programs and Algorithms of Numerical Mathematics

With the emergence of mixed precision hardware, mixed precision GMRES-based iterative refinement schemes for solving linear systems A x = b have recently been developed. However, in certain settings, GMRES may require too many iterations per refinement step, making it potentially more expensive than the alternative of recomputing the LU factors in a higher precision. In this work, we incorporate the idea of Krylov subspace recycling, a well-known technique for reusing information across sequential invocations,...

Multiple-Precision Correctly rounded Newton-Cotes quadrature

Laurent Fousse (2007)

RAIRO - Theoretical Informatics and Applications

Numerical integration is an important operation for scientific computations. Although the different quadrature methods have been well studied from a mathematical point of view, the analysis of the actual error when performing the quadrature on a computer is often neglected. This step is however required for certified arithmetics.
We study the Newton-Cotes quadrature scheme in the context of multiple-precision arithmetic and give enough details on the algorithms and the error bounds to enable software...

Nonsingularity, positive definiteness, and positive invertibility under fixed-point data rounding

Jiří Rohn (2007)

Applications of Mathematics

For a real square matrix A and an integer d 0 , let A ( d ) denote the matrix formed from A by rounding off all its coefficients to d decimal places. The main problem handled in this paper is the following: assuming that A ( d ) has some property, under what additional condition(s) can we be sure that the original matrix A possesses the same property? Three properties are investigated: nonsingularity, positive definiteness, and positive invertibility. In all three cases it is shown that there exists a real number...

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