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Weak Saturation Numbers for Sparse Graphs

Ralph J. Faudree, Ronald J. Gould, Michael S. Jacobson (2013)

Discussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory

For a fixed graph F, a graph G is F-saturated if there is no copy of F in G, but for any edge e ∉ G, there is a copy of F in G + e. The minimum number of edges in an F-saturated graph of order n will be denoted by sat(n, F). A graph G is weakly F-saturated if there is an ordering of the missing edges of G so that if they are added one at a time, each edge added creates a new copy of F. The minimum size of a weakly F-saturated graph G of order n will be denoted by wsat(n, F). The graphs of order...

Weakly P-saturated graphs

Mieczysław Borowiecki, Elżbieta Sidorowicz (2002)

Discussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory

For a hereditary property let k ( G ) denote the number of forbidden subgraphs contained in G. A graph G is said to be weakly -saturated, if G has the property and there is a sequence of edges of G̅, say e , e , . . . , e l , such that the chain of graphs G = G G 0 + e G + e . . . G l - 1 + e l = G l = K n ( G i + 1 = G i + e i + 1 ) has the following property: k ( G i + 1 ) > k ( G i ) , 0 ≤ i ≤ l-1. In this paper we shall investigate some properties of weakly saturated graphs. We will find upper bound for the minimum number of edges of weakly ₖ-saturated graphs of order n. We shall determine the number wsat(n,) for some...

Wiener index of graphs with fixed number of pendant or cut-vertices

Dinesh Pandey, Kamal Lochan Patra (2022)

Czechoslovak Mathematical Journal

The Wiener index of a connected graph is defined as the sum of the distances between all unordered pairs of its vertices. We characterize the graphs which extremize the Wiener index among all graphs on n vertices with k pendant vertices. We also characterize the graph which minimizes the Wiener index over the graphs on n vertices with s cut-vertices.

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