On the Hilbert inequality.
We study the infimum convolution inequalities. Such an inequality was first introduced by B. Maurey to give the optimal concentration of measure behaviour for the product exponential measure. We show how IC inequalities are tied to concentration and study the optimal cost functions for an arbitrary probability measure μ. In particular, we prove an optimal IC inequality for product log-concave measures and for uniform measures on the balls. Such an optimal inequality implies, for a given measure,...
The main goal of this paper is to characterize the family of all functions f which satisfy the following condition: whenever g is a Darboux function and f < g on ℝ there is a Darboux function h such that f < h < g on ℝ.