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Exact Kronecker constants of Hadamard sets

Kathryn E. Hare, L. Thomas Ramsey (2013)

Colloquium Mathematicae

A set S of integers is called ε-Kronecker if every function on S of modulus one can be approximated uniformly to within ε by a character. The least such ε is called the ε-Kronecker constant, κ(S). The angular Kronecker constant is the unique real number α(S) ∈ [0,1/2] such that κ(S) = |exp(2πiα(S)) - 1|. We show that for integers m > 1 and d ≥ 1, α 1 , m , . . . , m d - 1 = ( m d - 1 - 1 ) / ( 2 ( m d - 1 ) ) and α1,m,m²,... = 1/(2m).

Existence globale pour un fluide inhomogène

Hammadi Abidi, Marius Paicu (2007)

Annales de l’institut Fourier

Dans cet article on s’intéresse à l’existence et l’unicité globale de solutions pour le système de Navier-Stokes à densité variable, lorsque la donnée initiale de la vitesse est dans l’espace de Besov homogène de régularité critique B p , 1 - 1 + N p ( N ) . Notons que ce résultat fait suite aux résultats de H. Abidi qui a généralisé le travail de R. Danchin. Toutefois, dans les travaux antérieurs, l’existence de la solution est obtenue pour 1 < p < 2 N et l’unicité est démontrée sous l’hypothèse plus restrictive 1 < p N . Notre résultat...

Existence of discrete ergodic singular transforms for admissible processes

Doğan Çömez (2008)

Colloquium Mathematicae

This article is concerned with the study of the discrete version of generalized ergodic Calderón-Zygmund singular operators. It is shown that such discrete ergodic singular operators for a class of superadditive processes, namely, bounded symmetric admissible processes relative to measure preserving transformations, are weak (1,1). From this maximal inequality, a.e. existence of the discrete ergodic singular transform is obtained for such superadditive processes. This generalizes the well-known...

Existence of large ε-Kronecker and FZI₀(U) sets in discrete abelian groups

Colin C. Graham, Kathryn E. Hare (2012)

Colloquium Mathematicae

Let G be a compact abelian group with dual group Γ and let ε > 0. A set E ⊂ Γ is a “weak ε-Kronecker set” if for every φ:E → there exists x in the dual of Γ such that |φ(γ)- γ(x)| ≤ ε for all γ ∈ E. When ε < √2, every bounded function on E is known to be the restriction of a Fourier-Stieltjes transform of a discrete measure. (Such sets are called I₀.) We show that for every infinite set E there exists a weak 1-Kronecker subset F, of the same cardinality as E, provided there are not “too many”...

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