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On defining multiple-valued logics for knowledge-based systems communication.

José Antonio Reyes, Josep Puyol-Gruart, Francesc Esteva (2000)

Mathware and Soft Computing

Multiple-valued logics are useful for dealing with uncertainty and imprecision in Knowledge-Based Systems. Different problems can require different logics. Then we need mechanisms to translate the information exchanged between two problems with different logics. In this paper, we introduce the logical foundations of such logics and the communication mechanisms that preserve some deductive properties. We also describe a tool to assist users in the declaration of logics and their communication mechanisms....

On differentiation functions, structure functions, and related languages of context-free grammars

Jürgen Dassow, Victor Mitrana, Gheorghe Păun, Ralf Stiebe (2004)

RAIRO - Theoretical Informatics and Applications - Informatique Théorique et Applications

We introduce the notion of a differentiation function of a context-free grammar which gives the number of terminal words that can be derived in a certain number of steps. A grammar is called narrow (or k -narrow) iff its differentiation function is bounded by a constant (by k ). We present the basic properties of differentiation functions, especially we relate them to structure function of context-free languages and narrow grammars to slender languages. We discuss the decidability of the equivalence...

On differentiation functions, structure functions, and related languages of context-free grammars

Jürgen Dassow, Victor Mitrana, Gheorghe Păun, Ralf Stiebe (2010)

RAIRO - Theoretical Informatics and Applications

We introduce the notion of a differentiation function of a context-free grammar which gives the number of terminal words that can be derived in a certain number of steps. A grammar is called narrow (or k-narrow) iff its differentiation function is bounded by a constant (by k). We present the basic properties of differentiation functions, especially we relate them to structure function of context-free languages and narrow grammars to slender languages. We discuss the decidability of ...

On Distributive Fixed-Point Expressions

Helmut Seidl, Damian Niwiński (2010)

RAIRO - Theoretical Informatics and Applications

For every fixed-point expression e of alternation-depth r, we construct a new fixed-point expression e' of alternation-depth 2 and size 𝒪 ( r · | e | ) . Expression e' is equivalent to e whenever operators are distributive and the underlying complete lattice has a co-continuous least upper bound. We alternation-depth but also w.r.t. the increase in size of the resulting expression.

On dot-depth two

F. Blanchet-Sadri (1990)

RAIRO - Theoretical Informatics and Applications - Informatique Théorique et Applications

On Existentially First-Order Definable Languages and Their Relation to NP

Bernd Borchert, Dietrich Kuske, Frank Stephan (2010)

RAIRO - Theoretical Informatics and Applications

Under the assumption that the Polynomial-Time Hierarchy does not collapse we show for a regular language L: the unbalanced polynomial-time leaf language class determined by L equals  iff L is existentially but not quantifierfree definable in FO[<, min, max, +1, −1]. Furthermore, no such class lies properly between NP and co-1-NP or NP⊕co-NP. The proofs rely on a result of Pin and Weil characterizing the automata of existentially first-order definable languages.

On extremal properties of the Fibonacci word

Julien Cassaigne (2008)

RAIRO - Theoretical Informatics and Applications

We survey several quantitative problems on infinite words related to repetitions, recurrence, and palindromes, for which the Fibonacci word often exhibits extremal behaviour.

Currently displaying 101 – 120 of 518