Numerical analysis of Eulerian multi-fluid models in the context of kinetic formulations for dilute evaporating sprays

Frédérique Laurent

ESAIM: Mathematical Modelling and Numerical Analysis (2006)

  • Volume: 40, Issue: 3, page 431-468
  • ISSN: 0764-583X

Abstract

top
The purpose of this article is the analysis and the development of Eulerian multi-fluid models to describe the evolution of the mass density of evaporating liquid sprays. First, the classical multi-fluid model developed in [Laurent and Massot, Combust. Theor. Model.5 (2001) 537–572] is analyzed in the framework of an unsteady configuration without dynamical nor heating effects, where the evaporation process is isolated, since it is a key issue. The classical multi-fluid method consists then in a discretization of the droplet size variable into cells called sections. This analysis provides a justification of the “right” choice for this discretization to obtain a first order accurate and monotone scheme, with no restrictive CFL condition. This result leads to the development of a class of methods of arbitrary high order accuracy through the use of moments on the droplet surface in each section and a Godunov type method. Moreover, an extension of the two moments method is proposed which preserves the positivity and limits the total variation. Numerical results of the multi-fluid methods are compared to examine their capability to accurately describe the mass density in the spray with a small number of variables. This is shown to be a key point for the use of such methods in realistic flow configurations.

How to cite

top

Laurent, Frédérique. "Numerical analysis of Eulerian multi-fluid models in the context of kinetic formulations for dilute evaporating sprays." ESAIM: Mathematical Modelling and Numerical Analysis 40.3 (2006): 431-468. <http://eudml.org/doc/249729>.

@article{Laurent2006,
abstract = { The purpose of this article is the analysis and the development of Eulerian multi-fluid models to describe the evolution of the mass density of evaporating liquid sprays. First, the classical multi-fluid model developed in [Laurent and Massot, Combust. Theor. Model.5 (2001) 537–572] is analyzed in the framework of an unsteady configuration without dynamical nor heating effects, where the evaporation process is isolated, since it is a key issue. The classical multi-fluid method consists then in a discretization of the droplet size variable into cells called sections. This analysis provides a justification of the “right” choice for this discretization to obtain a first order accurate and monotone scheme, with no restrictive CFL condition. This result leads to the development of a class of methods of arbitrary high order accuracy through the use of moments on the droplet surface in each section and a Godunov type method. Moreover, an extension of the two moments method is proposed which preserves the positivity and limits the total variation. Numerical results of the multi-fluid methods are compared to examine their capability to accurately describe the mass density in the spray with a small number of variables. This is shown to be a key point for the use of such methods in realistic flow configurations. },
author = {Laurent, Frédérique},
journal = {ESAIM: Mathematical Modelling and Numerical Analysis},
keywords = {Spray; evaporation; multi-fluid method; kinetic schemes.; spray; kinetic schemes},
language = {eng},
month = {7},
number = {3},
pages = {431-468},
publisher = {EDP Sciences},
title = {Numerical analysis of Eulerian multi-fluid models in the context of kinetic formulations for dilute evaporating sprays},
url = {http://eudml.org/doc/249729},
volume = {40},
year = {2006},
}

TY - JOUR
AU - Laurent, Frédérique
TI - Numerical analysis of Eulerian multi-fluid models in the context of kinetic formulations for dilute evaporating sprays
JO - ESAIM: Mathematical Modelling and Numerical Analysis
DA - 2006/7//
PB - EDP Sciences
VL - 40
IS - 3
SP - 431
EP - 468
AB - The purpose of this article is the analysis and the development of Eulerian multi-fluid models to describe the evolution of the mass density of evaporating liquid sprays. First, the classical multi-fluid model developed in [Laurent and Massot, Combust. Theor. Model.5 (2001) 537–572] is analyzed in the framework of an unsteady configuration without dynamical nor heating effects, where the evaporation process is isolated, since it is a key issue. The classical multi-fluid method consists then in a discretization of the droplet size variable into cells called sections. This analysis provides a justification of the “right” choice for this discretization to obtain a first order accurate and monotone scheme, with no restrictive CFL condition. This result leads to the development of a class of methods of arbitrary high order accuracy through the use of moments on the droplet surface in each section and a Godunov type method. Moreover, an extension of the two moments method is proposed which preserves the positivity and limits the total variation. Numerical results of the multi-fluid methods are compared to examine their capability to accurately describe the mass density in the spray with a small number of variables. This is shown to be a key point for the use of such methods in realistic flow configurations.
LA - eng
KW - Spray; evaporation; multi-fluid method; kinetic schemes.; spray; kinetic schemes
UR - http://eudml.org/doc/249729
ER -

References

top
  1. A.A. Amsden, P.J. O'Rourke and T.D. Butler, Kiva II, a computer program for chemically reactive flows with sprays. Technical Report LA-11560-MS. Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico (1989).  
  2. G. Chanteperdrix, P. Villedieu and J.P. Vila, A compressible model for separated two-phase flows computations, in ASME Fluids Engineering Division Summer Meeting, number 31141, Montreal (2002).  
  3. K. Domelevo, The kinetic sectional approach for noncolliding evaporating sprays. Atomization Spray.11 (2001) 291–303.  
  4. K. Domelevo and L. Sainsaulieu, A numerical method for the computation of the dispersion of a cloud of particles by a turbulent gas flow field. J. Comput. Phys.133 (1997) 256–278.  
  5. D.A. Drew and S.L. Passman, Theory of multicomponent fluids. Applied Mathematical Sciences, Springer 135 (1999).  
  6. G. Dufour and P. Villedieu, A second-order multi-fluid model for evaporating sprays. ESAIM: M2AN39 (2005) 931–963.  
  7. J.K. Dukowicz, A particle-fluid numerical model for liquid sprays. J. Comput. Phys.35 (1980) 229–253.  
  8. J.B. Greenberg, D. Albagli and Y. Tambour, An opposed jet quasi-monodisperse spray diffusion flame. Combust. Sci. Technol.50 (1986) 255–270.  
  9. J.B. Greenberg, I. Silverman and Y. Tambour, On the origin of spray sectional conservation equations. Combust. Flame93 (1993) 90–96.  
  10. H. Guillard and A. Murrone, A five equation reduced model for compressible two phase flow problems. Prepublication 4778, INRIA (2003).  
  11. A. Harten, J.M. Hyman and P.D. Lax, On finite-difference approximations and entropy conditions for shocks. Comm. Pure Appl. Math.29 (1976) 297–322. With an appendix by B. Keyfitz.  
  12. J. Hylkema, Modélisation cinétique et simulation numérique d'un brouillard dense de gouttelettes. Application aux propulseurs à poudre. Ph.D. thesis, ENSAE (1999).  
  13. F. Laurent, Analyse numérique d'une méthode multi-fluide Eulérienne pour la description de sprays qui s'évaporent. C. R. Math. Acad. Sci. Paris334 (2002) 417–422.  
  14. F. Laurent, Modélisation mathématique et numérique de la combustion de brouillards de gouttes polydispersés. Ph.D. thesis, Université Claude Bernard, Lyon 1 (2002).  
  15. F. Laurent and M. Massot, Multi-fluid modeling of laminar poly-dispersed spray flames: origin, assumptions and comparison of the sectional and sampling methods. Combust. Theor. Model.5 (2001) 537–572.  
  16. F. Laurent, M. Massot and P. Villedieu, Eulerian multi-fluid modeling for the numerical simulation of polydisperse dense liquid spray. J. Comput. Phys.194 (2004) 505–543.  
  17. F. Laurent, V. Santoro, M. Noskov, A. Gomez, M.D. Smooke and M. Massot, Accurate treatment of size distribution effects in polydispersed spray diffusion flames: multi-fluid modeling, computations and experiments. Combust. Theor. Model.8 (2004) 385–412.  
  18. R.J. LeVeque, Numerical methods for conservation laws. Birkhäuser Verlag, Basel, second edition (1992).  
  19. D.L. Marchisio, R.D. Vigil and R.O. Fox, Quadrature method of moments for aggregation-breakage processes. J. Colloid Interf. Sci.258 (2003) 322–334.  
  20. M. Massot and P. Villedieu, Modélisation multi-fluide eulérienne pour la simulation de brouillards denses polydispersés. C. R. Acad. Sci. Paris Sér. I Math.332 (2001) 869–874.  
  21. M. Massot, M. Kumar, A. Gomez and M.D. Smooke, Counterflow spray diffusion flames of heptane: computations and experiments, in Proceedings of the 27th Symp. (International) on Combustion, The Comb. Institute (1998) 1975–1983.  
  22. P.J. O'Rourke, Collective drop effects on vaporizing liquid sprays. Ph.D. thesis, University of Princeton (1981).  
  23. D. Ramkrishna and A.G. Fredrickson, Population Balances: Theory and Applications to Particulate Systems in Engineering. Academic Press (2000).  
  24. P.-A. Raviart and L. Sainsaulieu, A nonconservative hyperbolic system modeling spray dynamics. I. Solution of the Riemann problem. Math. Mod. Meth. Appl. S.5 (1995) 297–333.  
  25. M. Rüger, S. Hohmann, M. Sommerfeld and G. Kohnen, Euler/Lagrange calculations of turbulent sprays : the effect of droplet collisions and coalescence. Atomization Spray.10 (2000) 47–81.  
  26. B. van Leer, Towards the ultimate conservative difference scheme v. a second order sequel to godunov's method. J. Comput. Phys.32 (1979) 101–136.  
  27. P. Villedieu and J. Hylkema, Une méthode particulaire aléatoire reposant sur une équation cinétique pour la simulation numérique des sprays denses de gouttelettes liquides. C. R. Acad. Sci. Paris Sér. I Math.325 (1997) 323–328.  
  28. F.A. Williams, Spray combustion and atomization. Phys. Fluids1 (1958) 541–545.  
  29. F.A. Williams, Combustion Theory (Combustion Science and Engineering Series). F.A. Williams Ed., Reading, MA: Addison-Wesley (1985).  
  30. D.L. Wright, R. McGraw and D.E. Rosner, Bivariate extension of the quadrature method of moments for modeling simultaneous coagulation and sintering of particle populations. J. Colloid Interf. Sci.236 (2001) 242–251.  

NotesEmbed ?

top

You must be logged in to post comments.

To embed these notes on your page include the following JavaScript code on your page where you want the notes to appear.

Only the controls for the widget will be shown in your chosen language. Notes will be shown in their authored language.

Tells the widget how many notes to show per page. You can cycle through additional notes using the next and previous controls.

    
                

Note: Best practice suggests putting the JavaScript code just before the closing </body> tag.