On positive Rockland operators

Pascal Auscher; A. ter Elst; Derek Robinson

Colloquium Mathematicae (1994)

  • Volume: 67, Issue: 2, page 197-216
  • ISSN: 0010-1354

Abstract

top
Let G be a homogeneous Lie group with a left Haar measure dg and L the action of G as left translations on L p ( G ; d g ) . Further, let H = dL(C) denote a homogeneous operator associated with L. If H is positive and hypoelliptic on L 2 we prove that it is closed on each of the L p -spaces, p ∈ 〈 1,∞〉, and that it generates a semigroup S with a smooth kernel K which, with its derivatives, satisfies Gaussian bounds. The semigroup is holomorphic in the open right half-plane on all the L p -spaces, p ∈ [1,∞]. Further extensions of these results to nonhomogeneous operators and general representations are also given.

How to cite

top

Auscher, Pascal, ter Elst, A., and Robinson, Derek. "On positive Rockland operators." Colloquium Mathematicae 67.2 (1994): 197-216. <http://eudml.org/doc/210273>.

@article{Auscher1994,
abstract = {Let G be a homogeneous Lie group with a left Haar measure dg and L the action of G as left translations on $L_p(G;dg)$. Further, let H = dL(C) denote a homogeneous operator associated with L. If H is positive and hypoelliptic on $L_2$ we prove that it is closed on each of the $L_p$-spaces, p ∈ 〈 1,∞〉, and that it generates a semigroup S with a smooth kernel K which, with its derivatives, satisfies Gaussian bounds. The semigroup is holomorphic in the open right half-plane on all the $L_p$-spaces, p ∈ [1,∞]. Further extensions of these results to nonhomogeneous operators and general representations are also given.},
author = {Auscher, Pascal, ter Elst, A., Robinson, Derek},
journal = {Colloquium Mathematicae},
keywords = {fundamental solution; homogeneous Lie group; homogeneous operator; positive Rockland operator; homogeneous differential operator},
language = {eng},
number = {2},
pages = {197-216},
title = {On positive Rockland operators},
url = {http://eudml.org/doc/210273},
volume = {67},
year = {1994},
}

TY - JOUR
AU - Auscher, Pascal
AU - ter Elst, A.
AU - Robinson, Derek
TI - On positive Rockland operators
JO - Colloquium Mathematicae
PY - 1994
VL - 67
IS - 2
SP - 197
EP - 216
AB - Let G be a homogeneous Lie group with a left Haar measure dg and L the action of G as left translations on $L_p(G;dg)$. Further, let H = dL(C) denote a homogeneous operator associated with L. If H is positive and hypoelliptic on $L_2$ we prove that it is closed on each of the $L_p$-spaces, p ∈ 〈 1,∞〉, and that it generates a semigroup S with a smooth kernel K which, with its derivatives, satisfies Gaussian bounds. The semigroup is holomorphic in the open right half-plane on all the $L_p$-spaces, p ∈ [1,∞]. Further extensions of these results to nonhomogeneous operators and general representations are also given.
LA - eng
KW - fundamental solution; homogeneous Lie group; homogeneous operator; positive Rockland operator; homogeneous differential operator
UR - http://eudml.org/doc/210273
ER -

References

top
  1. [Agm] S. Agmon, Lectures on Elliptic Boundary Value Problems, Van Nostrand Math. Stud. 2, van Nostrand, Princeton, 1965. 
  2. [AMT] P. Auscher, A. McIntosh and Ph. Tchamitchian, Noyau de la chaleur d'opérateurs elliptiques complexes, Math. Research Letters 1 (1994), 37-45. 
  3. [BrR1] O. Bratteli and D. W. Robinson, Operator Algebras and Quantum Statistical Mechanics, Vol. 1, 2nd ed., Springer, New York, 1987. 
  4. [BrR2] O. Bratteli and D. W. Robinson, Subelliptic operators on Lie groups: variable coefficients, Acta Appl. Math. (1994), to appear. 
  5. [BER] R. J. Burns, A. F. M. ter Elst and D. W. Robinson, L p -regularity of subelliptic operators on Lie groups, J. Operator Theory 30 (1993), to appear. 
  6. [Dzi] J. Dziubański, On semigroups generated by subelliptic operators on homogeneous groups, Colloq. Math. 64 (1993), 215-231. Zbl0837.43010
  7. [DHZ] J. Dziubański, W. Hebisch and J. Zienkiewicz, Note on semigroups generated by positive Rockland operators on graded homogeneous groups, Studia Math. 110 (1994), 115-126. Zbl0833.43009
  8. [ElR1] A. F. M. ter Elst and D. W. Robinson, Subcoercivity and subelliptic operators on Lie groups II: The general case, Potential Anal. (1994), to appear. 
  9. [ElR2] A. F. M. ter Elst and D. W. Robinson, Subcoercive and subelliptic operators on Lie groups: variable coefficients, Publ. RIMS Kyoto Univ. 29 (1993), 745-801. Zbl0816.43002
  10. [ElR3] A. F. M. ter Elst and D. W. Robinson, Functional analysis of subelliptic operators on Lie groups, J. Operator Theory 30 (1993), to appear. 
  11. [ElR4] A. F. M. ter Elst and D. W. Robinson, Weighted strongly elliptic operators on Lie groups, J. Funct. Anal. (1994), to appear. 
  12. [FoS] G. B. Folland and Stein, Hardy Spaces on Homogeneous Groups, Math. Notes 28, Princeton University Press, Princeton, 1982. Zbl0508.42025
  13. [Heb] W. Hebisch, Sharp pointwise estimate for the kernels of the semigroup generated by sums of even powers of vector fields on homogeneous groups, Studia Math. 95 (1989), 93-106. Zbl0693.22005
  14. [HeS] W. Hebisch and A. Sikora, A smooth subadditive homogeneous norm on a homogeneous group, ibid. 96 (1990), 231-236. 
  15. [HeN1] B. Helffer et J. Nourrigat, Caractérisation des opérateurs hypoelliptiques homogènes invariants à gauche sur un groupe de Lie nilpotent gradué, Comm. Partial Differential Equations 4 (1979), 899-958. Zbl0423.35040
  16. [HeN2] B. Helffer et J. Nourrigat, Hypoellipticité maximale pour des opérateurs polynômes de champs de vecteurs, Progr. Math. 58, Birkhäuser, Boston, 1985. Zbl0568.35003
  17. [Kat] T. Kato, Perturbation Theory for Linear Operators, 2nd ed., Grundlehren Math. Wiss. 132, Springer, Berlin, 1984. 
  18. [Mil] K. G. Miller, Parametrices for hypoelliptic operators on step two nilpotent Lie groups, Comm. Partial Differential Equations 5 (1980), 1153-1184. Zbl0457.58019
  19. [NeS] E. Nelson and W. F. Stinespring, Representation of elliptic operators in an enveloping algebra, Amer. J. Math. 81 (1959), 547-560. Zbl0092.32103
  20. [Nir] L. Nirenberg, Remarks on strongly elliptic partial differential operators, Comm. Pure Appl. Math. 8 (1955), 649-675. Zbl0067.07602
  21. [Rob] D. W. Robinson, Elliptic Operators and Lie Groups, Oxford Math. Monographs, Oxford University Press, Oxford, 1991. 
  22. [Roc] C. Rockland, Hypoellipticity for the Heisenberg group, Trans. Amer. Math. Soc. 240 (1978), 1-52. Zbl0326.22007
  23. [VSC] N. T. Varopoulos, L. Saloff-Coste and T. Coulhon, Analysis and Geometry on Groups, Cambridge Tracts in Math. 100, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 1992. 

NotesEmbed ?

top

You must be logged in to post comments.

To embed these notes on your page include the following JavaScript code on your page where you want the notes to appear.

Only the controls for the widget will be shown in your chosen language. Notes will be shown in their authored language.

Tells the widget how many notes to show per page. You can cycle through additional notes using the next and previous controls.

    
                

Note: Best practice suggests putting the JavaScript code just before the closing </body> tag.