Resonant delocalization for random Schrödinger operators on tree graphs

Michael Aizenman; Simone Warzel

Journal of the European Mathematical Society (2013)

  • Volume: 015, Issue: 4, page 1167-1222
  • ISSN: 1435-9855

Abstract

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We analyse the spectral phase diagram of Schrödinger operators T + λ V on regular tree graphs, with T the graph adjacency operator and V a random potential given by i i d random variables. The main result is a criterion for the emergence of absolutely continuous ( a c ) spectrum due to fluctuation-enabled resonances between distant sites. Using it we prove that for unbounded random potentials a c spectrum appears at arbitrarily weak disorder ( λ 1 ) in an energy regime which extends beyond the spectrum of T . Incorporating considerations of the Green function’s large deviations we obtain an extension of the criterion which indicates that, under a yet unproven regularity condition of the large deviations ’free energy function’, the regime of pure a c spectrum is complementary to that of previously proven localization. For bounded potentials we disprove the existence at weak disorder of a mobility edge beyond which the spectrum is localized.

How to cite

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Aizenman, Michael, and Warzel, Simone. "Resonant delocalization for random Schrödinger operators on tree graphs." Journal of the European Mathematical Society 015.4 (2013): 1167-1222. <http://eudml.org/doc/277641>.

@article{Aizenman2013,
abstract = {We analyse the spectral phase diagram of Schrödinger operators $T+\lambda V$ on regular tree graphs, with $T$ the graph adjacency operator and $V$ a random potential given by $\emph \{iid\}$ random variables. The main result is a criterion for the emergence of absolutely continuous $(\emph \{ac\})$ spectrum due to fluctuation-enabled resonances between distant sites. Using it we prove that for unbounded random potentials $\emph \{ac\}$ spectrum appears at arbitrarily weak disorder $(\lambda \ll 1)$ in an energy regime which extends beyond the spectrum of$\sim T$. Incorporating considerations of the Green function’s large deviations we obtain an extension of the criterion which indicates that, under a yet unproven regularity condition of the large deviations ’free energy function’, the regime of pure $\emph \{ac\}$ spectrum is complementary to that of previously proven localization. For bounded potentials we disprove the existence at weak disorder of a mobility edge beyond which the spectrum is localized.},
author = {Aizenman, Michael, Warzel, Simone},
journal = {Journal of the European Mathematical Society},
keywords = {Anderson localization; absolutely continuous spectrum; mobility edge; Cayley tree; Anderson localization; absolutely continuous spectrum; mobility edge; Cayley tree},
language = {eng},
number = {4},
pages = {1167-1222},
publisher = {European Mathematical Society Publishing House},
title = {Resonant delocalization for random Schrödinger operators on tree graphs},
url = {http://eudml.org/doc/277641},
volume = {015},
year = {2013},
}

TY - JOUR
AU - Aizenman, Michael
AU - Warzel, Simone
TI - Resonant delocalization for random Schrödinger operators on tree graphs
JO - Journal of the European Mathematical Society
PY - 2013
PB - European Mathematical Society Publishing House
VL - 015
IS - 4
SP - 1167
EP - 1222
AB - We analyse the spectral phase diagram of Schrödinger operators $T+\lambda V$ on regular tree graphs, with $T$ the graph adjacency operator and $V$ a random potential given by $\emph {iid}$ random variables. The main result is a criterion for the emergence of absolutely continuous $(\emph {ac})$ spectrum due to fluctuation-enabled resonances between distant sites. Using it we prove that for unbounded random potentials $\emph {ac}$ spectrum appears at arbitrarily weak disorder $(\lambda \ll 1)$ in an energy regime which extends beyond the spectrum of$\sim T$. Incorporating considerations of the Green function’s large deviations we obtain an extension of the criterion which indicates that, under a yet unproven regularity condition of the large deviations ’free energy function’, the regime of pure $\emph {ac}$ spectrum is complementary to that of previously proven localization. For bounded potentials we disprove the existence at weak disorder of a mobility edge beyond which the spectrum is localized.
LA - eng
KW - Anderson localization; absolutely continuous spectrum; mobility edge; Cayley tree; Anderson localization; absolutely continuous spectrum; mobility edge; Cayley tree
UR - http://eudml.org/doc/277641
ER -

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