Littlewood-Paley-Stein functions on complete Riemannian manifolds for 1 ≤ p ≤ 2

Thierry Coulhon; Xuan Thinh Duong; Xiang Dong Li

Studia Mathematica (2003)

  • Volume: 154, Issue: 1, page 37-57
  • ISSN: 0039-3223

Abstract

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We study the weak type (1,1) and the L p -boundedness, 1 < p ≤ 2, of the so-called vertical (i.e. involving space derivatives) Littlewood-Paley-Stein functions and ℋ respectively associated with the Poisson semigroup and the heat semigroup on a complete Riemannian manifold M. Without any assumption on M, we observe that and ℋ are bounded in L p , 1 < p ≤ 2. We also consider modified Littlewood-Paley-Stein functions that take into account the positivity of the bottom of the spectrum. Assuming that M satisfies the doubling volume property and an optimal on-diagonal heat kernel estimate, we prove that and ℋ (as well as the corresponding horizontal functions, i.e. involving time derivatives) are of weak type (1,1). Finally, we apply our methods to divergence form operators on arbitrary domains of ℝⁿ.

How to cite

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Thierry Coulhon, Xuan Thinh Duong, and Xiang Dong Li. "Littlewood-Paley-Stein functions on complete Riemannian manifolds for 1 ≤ p ≤ 2." Studia Mathematica 154.1 (2003): 37-57. <http://eudml.org/doc/284405>.

@article{ThierryCoulhon2003,
abstract = {We study the weak type (1,1) and the $L^\{p\}$-boundedness, 1 < p ≤ 2, of the so-called vertical (i.e. involving space derivatives) Littlewood-Paley-Stein functions and ℋ respectively associated with the Poisson semigroup and the heat semigroup on a complete Riemannian manifold M. Without any assumption on M, we observe that and ℋ are bounded in $L^\{p\}$, 1 < p ≤ 2. We also consider modified Littlewood-Paley-Stein functions that take into account the positivity of the bottom of the spectrum. Assuming that M satisfies the doubling volume property and an optimal on-diagonal heat kernel estimate, we prove that and ℋ (as well as the corresponding horizontal functions, i.e. involving time derivatives) are of weak type (1,1). Finally, we apply our methods to divergence form operators on arbitrary domains of ℝⁿ.},
author = {Thierry Coulhon, Xuan Thinh Duong, Xiang Dong Li},
journal = {Studia Mathematica},
keywords = {heat kernel; Poisson kernel; Littlewood-Paley-Stein functionals; weak type (1,1)},
language = {eng},
number = {1},
pages = {37-57},
title = {Littlewood-Paley-Stein functions on complete Riemannian manifolds for 1 ≤ p ≤ 2},
url = {http://eudml.org/doc/284405},
volume = {154},
year = {2003},
}

TY - JOUR
AU - Thierry Coulhon
AU - Xuan Thinh Duong
AU - Xiang Dong Li
TI - Littlewood-Paley-Stein functions on complete Riemannian manifolds for 1 ≤ p ≤ 2
JO - Studia Mathematica
PY - 2003
VL - 154
IS - 1
SP - 37
EP - 57
AB - We study the weak type (1,1) and the $L^{p}$-boundedness, 1 < p ≤ 2, of the so-called vertical (i.e. involving space derivatives) Littlewood-Paley-Stein functions and ℋ respectively associated with the Poisson semigroup and the heat semigroup on a complete Riemannian manifold M. Without any assumption on M, we observe that and ℋ are bounded in $L^{p}$, 1 < p ≤ 2. We also consider modified Littlewood-Paley-Stein functions that take into account the positivity of the bottom of the spectrum. Assuming that M satisfies the doubling volume property and an optimal on-diagonal heat kernel estimate, we prove that and ℋ (as well as the corresponding horizontal functions, i.e. involving time derivatives) are of weak type (1,1). Finally, we apply our methods to divergence form operators on arbitrary domains of ℝⁿ.
LA - eng
KW - heat kernel; Poisson kernel; Littlewood-Paley-Stein functionals; weak type (1,1)
UR - http://eudml.org/doc/284405
ER -

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