Complexity of hypersubstitutions and lattices of varieties

Thawhat Changphas; Klaus Denecke

Discussiones Mathematicae - General Algebra and Applications (2003)

  • Volume: 23, Issue: 1, page 31-43
  • ISSN: 1509-9415

Abstract

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Hypersubstitutions are mappings which map operation symbols to terms. The set of all hypersubstitutions of a given type forms a monoid with respect to the composition of operations. Together with a second binary operation, to be written as addition, the set of all hypersubstitutions of a given type forms a left-seminearring. Monoids and left-seminearrings of hypersubstitutions can be used to describe complete sublattices of the lattice of all varieties of algebras of a given type. The complexity of a hypersubstitution can be measured by the complexity of the resulting terms. We prove that the set of all hypersubstitutions with a complexity greater than a given natural number forms a sub-left-seminearring of the left-seminearring of all hypersubstitutions of the considered type. Next we look to a special complexity measure, the operation symbol count op(t) of a term t and determine the greatest M-solid variety of semigroups where M = H o p is the left-seminearring of all hypersubstitutions for which the number of operation symbols occurring in the resulting term is greater than or equal to 2. For every n ≥ 1 and for M = H o p we determine the complete lattices of all M-solid varieties of semigroups.

How to cite

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Thawhat Changphas, and Klaus Denecke. "Complexity of hypersubstitutions and lattices of varieties." Discussiones Mathematicae - General Algebra and Applications 23.1 (2003): 31-43. <http://eudml.org/doc/287626>.

@article{ThawhatChangphas2003,
abstract = {Hypersubstitutions are mappings which map operation symbols to terms. The set of all hypersubstitutions of a given type forms a monoid with respect to the composition of operations. Together with a second binary operation, to be written as addition, the set of all hypersubstitutions of a given type forms a left-seminearring. Monoids and left-seminearrings of hypersubstitutions can be used to describe complete sublattices of the lattice of all varieties of algebras of a given type. The complexity of a hypersubstitution can be measured by the complexity of the resulting terms. We prove that the set of all hypersubstitutions with a complexity greater than a given natural number forms a sub-left-seminearring of the left-seminearring of all hypersubstitutions of the considered type. Next we look to a special complexity measure, the operation symbol count op(t) of a term t and determine the greatest M-solid variety of semigroups where $M = H₂^\{op\}$ is the left-seminearring of all hypersubstitutions for which the number of operation symbols occurring in the resulting term is greater than or equal to 2. For every n ≥ 1 and for $M = Hₙ^\{op\}$ we determine the complete lattices of all M-solid varieties of semigroups.},
author = {Thawhat Changphas, Klaus Denecke},
journal = {Discussiones Mathematicae - General Algebra and Applications},
keywords = {hypersubstitution; left-seminearring; complexity ofa hypersubstitution; M-solid variety; term complexity; -solid variety; semigroup variety},
language = {eng},
number = {1},
pages = {31-43},
title = {Complexity of hypersubstitutions and lattices of varieties},
url = {http://eudml.org/doc/287626},
volume = {23},
year = {2003},
}

TY - JOUR
AU - Thawhat Changphas
AU - Klaus Denecke
TI - Complexity of hypersubstitutions and lattices of varieties
JO - Discussiones Mathematicae - General Algebra and Applications
PY - 2003
VL - 23
IS - 1
SP - 31
EP - 43
AB - Hypersubstitutions are mappings which map operation symbols to terms. The set of all hypersubstitutions of a given type forms a monoid with respect to the composition of operations. Together with a second binary operation, to be written as addition, the set of all hypersubstitutions of a given type forms a left-seminearring. Monoids and left-seminearrings of hypersubstitutions can be used to describe complete sublattices of the lattice of all varieties of algebras of a given type. The complexity of a hypersubstitution can be measured by the complexity of the resulting terms. We prove that the set of all hypersubstitutions with a complexity greater than a given natural number forms a sub-left-seminearring of the left-seminearring of all hypersubstitutions of the considered type. Next we look to a special complexity measure, the operation symbol count op(t) of a term t and determine the greatest M-solid variety of semigroups where $M = H₂^{op}$ is the left-seminearring of all hypersubstitutions for which the number of operation symbols occurring in the resulting term is greater than or equal to 2. For every n ≥ 1 and for $M = Hₙ^{op}$ we determine the complete lattices of all M-solid varieties of semigroups.
LA - eng
KW - hypersubstitution; left-seminearring; complexity ofa hypersubstitution; M-solid variety; term complexity; -solid variety; semigroup variety
UR - http://eudml.org/doc/287626
ER -

References

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  1. [1] Th. Changphas and K. Denecke, Green's relations on the seminearring of full hypersubstitutions of type (n), preprint 2002. 
  2. [2] K. Denecke and J. Koppitz, Pre-solid varieties of semigroups, Tatra Mt. Math. Publ. 5 (1995), 35-41. Zbl0852.20047
  3. [3] K. Denecke, J. Koppitz and N. Pabhapote, The greatest regular-solid variety of semigroups, preprint 2002. Zbl1158.20030
  4. [4] K. Denecke, J. Koppitz and S. L. Wismath, Solid varieties of arbitrary type, Algebra Universalis 48 (2002), 357-378. Zbl1064.08006
  5. [5] K. Denecke and S. L. Wismath, Hyperidentities and Clones, Gordon and Breach Science Publishers, Amsterdam 2000. Zbl0960.08001
  6. [6] K. Denecke and S. L. Wismath, Universal Algebra and Applications in Theoretical Computer Science, Chapman & Hall/CRC Publishers, Boca Raton, FL, 2002. 
  7. [7] K. Denecke and S. L. Wismath, Valuations of terms, preprint 2002. Zbl1092.08003

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