Travel groupoids

Ladislav Nebeský

Czechoslovak Mathematical Journal (2006)

  • Volume: 56, Issue: 2, page 659-675
  • ISSN: 0011-4642

Abstract

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In this paper, by a travel groupoid is meant an ordered pair ( V , * ) such that V is a nonempty set and * is a binary operation on V satisfying the following two conditions for all u , v V : ( u * v ) * u = u ; if ( u * v ) * v = u , then u = v . Let ( V , * ) be a travel groupoid. It is easy to show that if x , y V , then x * y = y if and only if y * x = x . We say that ( V , * ) is on a (finite or infinite) graph G if V ( G ) = V and E ( G ) = { { u , v } u , v V and u u * v = v } . Clearly, every travel groupoid is on exactly one graph. In this paper, some properties of travel groupoids on graphs are studied.

How to cite

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Nebeský, Ladislav. "Travel groupoids." Czechoslovak Mathematical Journal 56.2 (2006): 659-675. <http://eudml.org/doc/31057>.

@article{Nebeský2006,
abstract = {In this paper, by a travel groupoid is meant an ordered pair $(V, *)$ such that $V$ is a nonempty set and $*$ is a binary operation on $V$ satisfying the following two conditions for all $u, v \in V$: \[ (u * v) * u = u; \text\{ if \}(u * v ) * v = u, \text\{ then \} u = v. \] Let $(V, *)$ be a travel groupoid. It is easy to show that if $x, y \in V$, then $x * y = y$ if and only if $y * x = x$. We say that $(V, *)$ is on a (finite or infinite) graph $G$ if $V(G) = V$ and \[ E(G) = \lbrace \lbrace u, v\rbrace \: u, v \in V \text\{ and \} u \ne u * v = v\rbrace . \] Clearly, every travel groupoid is on exactly one graph. In this paper, some properties of travel groupoids on graphs are studied.},
author = {Nebeský, Ladislav},
journal = {Czechoslovak Mathematical Journal},
keywords = {travel groupoid; graph; path; geodetic graph; travel groupoids; paths; geodetic graphs},
language = {eng},
number = {2},
pages = {659-675},
publisher = {Institute of Mathematics, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic},
title = {Travel groupoids},
url = {http://eudml.org/doc/31057},
volume = {56},
year = {2006},
}

TY - JOUR
AU - Nebeský, Ladislav
TI - Travel groupoids
JO - Czechoslovak Mathematical Journal
PY - 2006
PB - Institute of Mathematics, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic
VL - 56
IS - 2
SP - 659
EP - 675
AB - In this paper, by a travel groupoid is meant an ordered pair $(V, *)$ such that $V$ is a nonempty set and $*$ is a binary operation on $V$ satisfying the following two conditions for all $u, v \in V$: \[ (u * v) * u = u; \text{ if }(u * v ) * v = u, \text{ then } u = v. \] Let $(V, *)$ be a travel groupoid. It is easy to show that if $x, y \in V$, then $x * y = y$ if and only if $y * x = x$. We say that $(V, *)$ is on a (finite or infinite) graph $G$ if $V(G) = V$ and \[ E(G) = \lbrace \lbrace u, v\rbrace \: u, v \in V \text{ and } u \ne u * v = v\rbrace . \] Clearly, every travel groupoid is on exactly one graph. In this paper, some properties of travel groupoids on graphs are studied.
LA - eng
KW - travel groupoid; graph; path; geodetic graph; travel groupoids; paths; geodetic graphs
UR - http://eudml.org/doc/31057
ER -

References

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  1. Graphs & Digraphs. Third edition, Chapman & Hall, London, 1996. (1996) MR1408678
  2. 10.1023/A:1022435605919, Czechoslovak Math.  J. 48(123) (1998), 701–710. (1998) MR1658245DOI10.1023/A:1022435605919
  3. A tree as a finite nonempty set with a binary operation, Math. Bohem. 125 (2000), 455–458. (2000) MR1802293
  4. 10.1023/A:1021715219620, Czechoslovak Math.  J. 52(127) (2002), 33–39. (2002) MR1885455DOI10.1023/A:1021715219620
  5. 10.1007/s10587-005-0022-0, Czechoslovak Math.  J. 55(130) (2005), 283–293. (2005) MR2137138DOI10.1007/s10587-005-0022-0

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