Fans and bundles in the graph of pairwise sums and products.
An application of van der Waerden's theorem in additive number theory.
On the complexity of Hamel bases of infinite-dimensional Banach spaces
We call a subset S of a topological vector space V linearly Borel if for every finite number n, the set of all linear combinations of S of length n is a Borel subset of V. It is shown that a Hamel basis of an infinite-dimensional Banach space can never be linearly Borel. This answers a question of Anatoliĭ Plichko.
Families of almost disjoint Hamel bases.
For infinite dimensional Banach spaces X we investigate the maximal size of a family of pairwise almost disjoint normalized Hamel bases of X, where two sets A and B are said to be almost disjoint if the cardinality of A ∩ B is smaller than the cardinality of either A or B.
Ramseyan ultrafilters
We investigate families of partitions of ω which are related to special coideals, so-called happy families, and give a dual form of Ramsey ultrafilters in terms of partitions. The combinatorial properties of these partition-ultrafilters, which we call Ramseyan ultrafilters, are similar to those of Ramsey ultrafilters. For example it will be shown that dual Mathias forcing restricted to a Ramseyan ultrafilter has the same features as Mathias forcing restricted to a Ramsey ultrafilter. Further we...
The Josephus problem
We give explicit non-recursive formulas to compute the Josephus-numbers and and explicit upper and lower bounds for (where ) which differ by (for the bounds are even better). Furthermore we present a new fast algorithm to calculate which is based upon the mentioned bounds.
Optimal bounds for the length of rational Collatz cycles
Non-separable Banach spaces with non-meager Hamel basis
We show that an infinite-dimensional complete linear space X has: ∙ a dense hereditarily Baire Hamel basis if |X| ≤ ⁺; ∙ a dense non-meager Hamel basis if for some cardinal κ.
On bases in Banach spaces
We investigate various kinds of bases in infinite-dimensional Banach spaces. In particular, we consider the complexity of Hamel bases in separable and non-separable Banach spaces and show that in a separable Banach space a Hamel basis cannot be analytic, whereas there are non-separable Hilbert spaces which have a discrete and closed Hamel basis. Further we investigate the existence of certain complete minimal systems in as well as in separable Banach spaces.
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