We show that the density functions of nearest neighbor spacing distributions for the zeros of the real or imaginary part of the Riemann xi-function on vertical lines are described by the M-function which appears in value distribution of the logarithmic derivative of the Riemann zeta-function on vertical lines.
We introduce a family of deformations of the Riemann xi-function endowed with two continuous parameters. We show that it has rich analytic structure and that its conjectural (mild) zero-free region for some fixed parameter is a sufficient condition for the Riemann hypothesis to hold for the Riemann zeta function.
This paper establishes new bridges between zeta functions in number theory and modern harmonic analysis, namely between the class of complex functions, which contains the zeta functions of arithmetic schemes and closed with respect to product and quotient, and the class of mean-periodic functions in several spaces of functions on the real line. In particular, the meromorphic continuation and functional equation of the zeta function of an arithmetic scheme with its expected analytic shape is shown...
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