The structure of the closed linear span of the Rademacher functions in the Cesàro space is investigated. It is shown that every infinite-dimensional subspace of either is isomorphic to l₂ and uncomplemented in , or contains a subspace isomorphic to c₀ and complemented in . The situation is rather different in the p-convexification of if 1 < p < ∞.
The interpolation properties of Cesàro sequence and function spaces are investigated. It is shown that is an interpolation space between and for 1 < p₀ < p₁ ≤ ∞ and 1/p = (1 - θ)/p₀ + θ/p₁ with 0 < θ < 1, where I = [0,∞) or [0,1]. The same result is true for Cesàro sequence spaces. On the other hand, is not an interpolation space between Ces₁[0,1] and .
Geometric structure of Cesàro function spaces , where I = [0,1] and [0,∞), is investigated. Among other matters we present a description of their dual spaces, characterize the sets of all q ∈ [1,∞] such that contains isomorphic and complemented copies of -spaces, show that Cesàro function spaces fail the fixed point property, give a description of subspaces generated by Rademacher functions in spaces .
The Rademacher sums are investigated in the BMO space on [0,1]. They span an uncomplemented subspace, in contrast to the dyadic space on [0,1], where they span a complemented subspace isomorphic to l₂. Moreover, structural properties of infinite-dimensional closed subspaces of the span of the Rademacher functions in BMO are studied and an analog of the Kadec-Pełczyński type alternative with l₂ and c₀ spaces is proved.
Some new examples of K-monotone couples of the type (X,X(w)), where X is a symmetric space on [0,1] and w is a weight on [0,1], are presented. Based on the property of w-decomposability of a symmetric space we show that, if a weight w changes sufficiently fast, all symmetric spaces X with non-trivial Boyd indices such that the Banach couple (X,X(w)) is K-monotone belong to the class of ultrasymmetric Orlicz spaces. If, in addition, the fundamental function of X is for some p ∈ [1,∞], then . At...
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