Normal P-spaces and the $G_δ $-topology

R. Levy; M. D. Rice

Displaying similar documents to “Normal P-spaces and the $G_{δ}$ -topology”

On the $k$ -Baire property

Alessandro Fedeli (1993)

Commentationes Mathematicae Universitatis Carolinae

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In this note we show the following theorem: “Let $X$ be an almost $k$ -discrete space, where $k$ is a regular cardinal. Then $X$ is $k^{+}$ -Baire iff it is a $k$ -Baire space and every point- $k$ open cover $𝒰$ of $X$ such that $card (𝒰) \leq k$ is locally- $k$ at a dense set of points.” For $k = ℵ_{0}$ we obtain a well-known characterization of Baire spaces. The case $k = ℵ_{1}$ is also discussed.

Extension of functions with small oscillation

Denny H. Leung, Wee-Kee Tang (2006)

Fundamenta Mathematicae

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A classical theorem of Kuratowski says that every Baire one function on a $G_{δ}$ subspace of a Polish (= separable completely metrizable) space X can be extended to a Baire one function on X. Kechris and Louveau introduced a finer gradation of Baire one functions into small Baire classes. A Baire one function f is assigned into a class in this hierarchy depending on its oscillation index β(f). We prove a refinement of Kuratowski’s theorem: if Y is a subspace of a metric space X and f is a...

Functions of Baire class one

Denny H. Leung, Wee-Kee Tang (2003)

Fundamenta Mathematicae

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Let K be a compact metric space. A real-valued function on K is said to be of Baire class one (Baire-1) if it is the pointwise limit of a sequence of continuous functions. We study two well known ordinal indices of Baire-1 functions, the oscillation index β and the convergence index γ. It is shown that these two indices are fully compatible in the following sense: a Baire-1 function f satisfies $β (f) \leq ω^{ξ ₁} \cdot ω^{ξ ₂}$ for some countable ordinals ξ₁ and ξ₂ if and only if there exists a sequence (fₙ) of Baire-1...

On the closure of Baire classes under transfinite convergences

Tamás Mátrai (2004)

Fundamenta Mathematicae

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Let X be a Polish space and Y be a separable metric space. For a fixed ξ < ω₁, consider a family $f_{α} : X \to Y (α < ω ₁)$ of Baire-ξ functions. Answering a question of Tomasz Natkaniec, we show that if for a function f: X → Y, the set $α < ω ₁ : f_{α} (x) \neq f (x)$ is finite for every x ∈ X, then f itself is necessarily Baire-ξ. The proof is based on a characterization of $Σ ⁰_{η}$ sets which can be interesting in its own right.

Descriptive properties of elements of biduals of Banach spaces

Pavel Ludvík, Jiří Spurný (2012)

Studia Mathematica

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If E is a Banach space, any element x** in its bidual E** is an affine function on the dual unit ball $B_{E *}$ that might possess a variety of descriptive properties with respect to the weak* topology. We prove several results showing that descriptive properties of x** are quite often determined by the behaviour of x** on the set of extreme points of $B_{E *}$ , generalizing thus results of J. Saint Raymond and F. Jellett. We also prove a result on the relation between Baire classes and intrinsic Baire...

Rudin-like sets and hereditary families of compact sets

Étienne Matheron, Miroslav Zelený (2005)

Fundamenta Mathematicae

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We show that a comeager Π₁¹ hereditary family of compact sets must have a dense $G_{δ}$ subfamily which is also hereditary. Using this, we prove an “abstract” result which implies the existence of independent ℳ ₀-sets, the meagerness of ₀-sets with the property of Baire, and generalizations of some classical results of Mycielski. Finally, we also give some natural examples of true $F_{σ δ}$ sets.

On Borel reducibility in generalized Baire space

Sy-David Friedman, Tapani Hyttinen, Vadim Kulikov (2015)

Fundamenta Mathematicae

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We study the Borel reducibility of Borel equivalence relations on the generalized Baire space $κ^{κ}$ for an uncountable κ with $κ^{< κ} = κ$ . The theory looks quite different from its classical counterpart where κ = ω, although some basic theorems do generalize.

A poset of topologies on the set of real numbers

Vitalij A. Chatyrko, Yasunao Hattori (2013)

Commentationes Mathematicae Universitatis Carolinae

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On the set $ℝ$ of real numbers we consider a poset $𝒫_{τ} (ℝ)$ (by inclusion) of topologies $τ (A)$ , where $A \subseteq ℝ$ , such that $A_{1} \supseteq A_{2}$ iff $τ (A_{1}) \subseteq τ (A_{2})$ . The poset has the minimal element $τ (ℝ)$ , the Euclidean topology, and the maximal element $τ (\emptyset)$ , the Sorgenfrey topology. We are interested when two topologies $τ_{1}$ and $τ_{2}$ (especially, for $τ_{2} = τ (\emptyset)$ ) from the poset define homeomorphic spaces $(ℝ, τ_{1})$ and $(ℝ, τ_{2})$ . In particular, we prove that for a closed subset $A$ of $ℝ$ the space $(ℝ, τ (A))$ is homeomorphic to the Sorgenfrey line $(ℝ, τ (\emptyset))$ iff $A$ is countable. We study also common...

Non-separable Banach spaces with non-meager Hamel basis

Taras Banakh, Mirna Džamonja, Lorenz Halbeisen (2008)

Studia Mathematica

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We show that an infinite-dimensional complete linear space X has: ∙ a dense hereditarily Baire Hamel basis if |X| ≤ ⁺; ∙ a dense non-meager Hamel basis if $| X | = κ^{ω} = 2^{κ}$ for some cardinal κ.

Uniqueness of measure extensions in Banach spaces

J. Rodríguez, G. Vera (2006)

Studia Mathematica

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Let X be a Banach space, $B \subset B_{X *}$ a norming set and (X,B) the topology on X of pointwise convergence on B. We study the following question: given two (non-negative, countably additive and finite) measures μ₁ and μ₂ on Baire(X,w) which coincide on Baire(X,(X,B)), does it follow that μ₁ = μ₂? It turns out that this is not true in general, although the answer is affirmative provided that both μ₁ and μ₂ are convexly τ-additive (e.g. when X has the Pettis Integral Property). For a Banach space Y...

Insertion of a Contra-Baire- $1$ (Baire- $. 5$ ) Function

Majid Mirmiran (2019)

Communications in Mathematics

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Necessary and sufficient conditions in terms of lower cut sets are given for the insertion of a Baire- $. 5$ function between two comparable real-valued functions on the topological spaces that $F_{σ}$ -kernel of sets are $F_{σ}$ -sets.

Typical multifractal box dimensions of measures

L. Olsen (2011)

Fundamenta Mathematicae

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We study the typical behaviour (in the sense of Baire’s category) of the multifractal box dimensions of measures on $ℝ^{d}$ . We prove that in many cases a typical measure μ is as irregular as possible, i.e. the lower multifractal box dimensions of μ attain the smallest possible value and the upper multifractal box dimensions of μ attain the largest possible value.

A model-theoretic Baire category theorem for simple theories and its applications

Ziv Shami (2013)

Fundamenta Mathematicae

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We prove a model-theoretic Baire category theorem for $τ ̃_{l o w}^{f}$ -sets in a countable simple theory in which the extension property is first-order and show some of its applications. We also prove a trichotomy for minimal types in countable nfcp theories: either every type that is internal in a minimal type is essentially 1-based by means of the forking topologies, or T interprets an infinite definable 1-based group of finite D-rank or T interprets a strongly minimal formula.

On the Dirichlet problem for functions of the first Baire class

Jiří Spurný (2001)

Commentationes Mathematicae Universitatis Carolinae

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Let $ℋ$ be a simplicial function space on a metric compact space $X$ . Then the Choquet boundary $Ch X$ of $ℋ$ is an $F_{σ}$ -set if and only if given any bounded Baire-one function $f$ on $Ch X$ there is an $ℋ$ -affine bounded Baire-one function $h$ on $X$ such that $h = f$ on $Ch X$ . This theorem yields an answer to a problem of F. Jellett from [8] in the case of a metrizable set $X$ .

Displaying similar documents to “Normal P-spaces and the G δ -topology”

Displaying similar documents to “Normal P-spaces and the $G_{δ}$ -topology”