Displaying similar documents to “Functional continuity of commutative m-convex B 0 -algebras with countable maximal ideal spaces”

The ideal (a) is not G δ generated

Marta Frankowska, Andrzej Nowik (2011)

Colloquium Mathematicae

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We prove that the ideal (a) defined by the density topology is not G δ generated. This answers a question of Z. Grande and E. Strońska.

Countably convex G δ sets

Vladimir Fonf, Menachem Kojman (2001)

Fundamenta Mathematicae

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We investigate countably convex G δ subsets of Banach spaces. A subset of a linear space is countably convex if it can be represented as a countable union of convex sets. A known sufficient condition for countable convexity of an arbitrary subset of a separable normed space is that it does not contain a semi-clique [9]. A semi-clique in a set S is a subset P ⊆ S so that for every x ∈ P and open neighborhood u of x there exists a finite set X ⊆ P ∩ u such that conv(X) ⊈ S. For closed sets...

C(X) vs. C(X) modulo its socle

F. Azarpanah, O. A. S. Karamzadeh, S. Rahmati (2008)

Colloquium Mathematicae

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Let C F ( X ) be the socle of C(X). It is shown that each prime ideal in C ( X ) / C F ( X ) is essential. For each h ∈ C(X), we prove that every prime ideal (resp. z-ideal) of C(X)/(h) is essential if and only if the set Z(h) of zeros of h contains no isolated points (resp. int Z(h) = ∅). It is proved that d i m ( C ( X ) / C F ( X ) ) d i m C ( X ) , where dim C(X) denotes the Goldie dimension of C(X), and the inequality may be strict. We also give an algebraic characterization of compact spaces with at most a countable number of nonisolated points....

An upper bound for the distance to finitely generated ideals in Douglas algebras

Pamela Gorkin, Raymond Mortini, Daniel Suárez (2001)

Studia Mathematica

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Let f be a function in the Douglas algebra A and let I be a finitely generated ideal in A. We give an estimate for the distance from f to I that allows us to generalize a result obtained by Bourgain for H to arbitrary Douglas algebras.

A characterization of the meager ideal

Piotr Zakrzewski (2015)

Commentationes Mathematicae Universitatis Carolinae

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We give a classical proof of the theorem stating that the σ -ideal of meager sets is the unique σ -ideal on a Polish group, generated by closed sets which is invariant under translations and ergodic.

On the Noether exponent

Anna Stasica (2003)

Annales Polonici Mathematici

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We obtain, in a simple way, an estimate for the Noether exponent of an ideal I without embedded components (i.e. we estimate the smallest number μ such that ( r a d I ) μ I ).

Corrigendum to “Commutators on ( q ) p ” (Studia Math. 206 (2011), 175-190)

Dongyang Chen, William B. Johnson, Bentuo Zheng (2014)

Studia Mathematica

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We give a corrected proof of Theorem 2.10 in our paper “Commutators on ( q ) p ” [Studia Math. 206 (2011), 175-190] for the case 1 < q < p < ∞. The case when 1 = q < p < ∞ remains open. As a consequence, the Main Theorem and Corollary 2.17 in that paper are only valid for 1 < p,q < ∞.

Differentiation of n-convex functions

H. Fejzić, R. E. Svetic, C. E. Weil (2010)

Fundamenta Mathematicae

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The main result of this paper is that if f is n-convex on a measurable subset E of ℝ, then f is n-2 times differentiable, n-2 times Peano differentiable and the corresponding derivatives are equal, and f ( n - 1 ) = f ( n - 1 ) except on a countable set. Moreover f ( n - 1 ) is approximately differentiable with approximate derivative equal to the nth approximate Peano derivative of f almost everywhere.

Convex integration with constraints and applications to phase transitions and partial differential equations

Stefan Müller, Vladimír Šverák (1999)

Journal of the European Mathematical Society

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We study solutions of first order partial differential relations D u K , where u : Ω n m is a Lipschitz map and K is a bounded set in m × n matrices, and extend Gromov’s theory of convex integration in two ways. First, we allow for additional constraints on the minors of D u and second we replace Gromov’s P −convex hull by the (functional) rank-one convex hull. The latter can be much larger than the former and this has important consequences for the existence of ‘wild’ solutions to elliptic systems. Our...

Schur Lemma and the Spectral Mapping Formula

Antoni Wawrzyńczyk (2007)

Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Mathematics

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Let B be a complex topological unital algebra. The left joint spectrum of a set S ⊂ B is defined by the formula σ l ( S ) = ( λ ( s ) ) s S S | s - λ ( s ) s S generates a proper left ideal . Using the Schur lemma and the Gelfand-Mazur theorem we prove that σ l ( S ) has the spectral mapping property for sets S of pairwise commuting elements if (i) B is an m-convex algebra with all maximal left ideals closed, or (ii) B is a locally convex Waelbroeck algebra. The right ideal version of this result is also valid.

A co-ideal based identity-summand graph of a commutative semiring

S. Ebrahimi Atani, S. Dolati Pish Hesari, M. Khoramdel (2015)

Commentationes Mathematicae Universitatis Carolinae

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Let I be a strong co-ideal of a commutative semiring R with identity. Let Γ I ( R ) be a graph with the set of vertices S I ( R ) = { x R I : x + y I for some y R I } , where two distinct vertices x and y are adjacent if and only if x + y I . We look at the diameter and girth of this graph. Also we discuss when Γ I ( R ) is bipartite. Moreover, studies are done on the planarity, clique, and chromatic number of this graph. Examples illustrating the results are presented.

Linear functional inequalities-a general theory and new special cases

Marek Pycia

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This paper solves the functional inequality af(s) + bf(t) ≥ f(αs + βt), s,t > 0, with four positive parameters a,b,α,β arbitrarily fixed. The unknown function f: (0,∞) → ℝ is assumed to satisfy the regularity condition l i m s u p s 0 + f ( s ) 0 . The paper partitions the space of parameters into regions where the inequality has qualitatively similar classes of solutions, estimates the rate of growth of the solutions, determines their signs, and identifies all the parameters such that the solutions form small...

More on the strongly 1-absorbing primary ideals of commutative rings

Ali Yassine, Mohammad Javad Nikmehr, Reza Nikandish (2024)

Czechoslovak Mathematical Journal

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Let R be a commutative ring with identity. We study the concept of strongly 1-absorbing primary ideals which is a generalization of n -ideals and a subclass of 1 -absorbing primary ideals. A proper ideal I of R is called strongly 1-absorbing primary if for all nonunit elements a , b , c R such that a b c I , it is either a b I or c 0 . Some properties of strongly 1-absorbing primary ideals are studied. Finally, rings R over which every semi-primary ideal is strongly 1-absorbing primary, and rings R over which...

An ideal characterization of when a subspace of certain Banach spaces has the metric compact approximation property

J. Cabello, E. Nieto (1998)

Studia Mathematica

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C.-M. Cho and W. B. Johnson showed that if a subspace E of p , 1 < p < ∞, has the compact approximation property, then K(E) is an M-ideal in ℒ(E). We prove that for every r,s ∈ ]0,1] with r 2 + s 2 < 1 , the James space can be provided with an equivalent norm such that an arbitrary subspace E has the metric compact approximation property iff there is a norm one projection P on ℒ(E)* with Ker P = K(E)⊥ satisfying ∥⨍∥ ≥ r∥Pf∥ + s∥φ - Pf∥ ∀⨍ ∈ ℒ(E)*. A similar result is proved for subspaces of...