Displaying similar documents to “Relaxations for Minimizing Metric Distortion and Elastic Energies for 3D Shape Matching”

Shape Correspondence Analysis for Biomolecules Based on Volumetric Eigenfunctions

Tao Liao, Hao-Chih Lee, Ge Yang, Yongjie Jessica Zhang (2015)

Molecular Based Mathematical Biology

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The functionality of biomolecules depends on their flexible structures, which can be characterized by their surface shapes. Tracking the deformation and comparing biomolecular shapes are essential in understanding their mechanisms. In this paper, a new spectral shape correspondence analysis method is introduced for biomolecules based on volumetric eigenfunctions. The eigenfunctions are computed from the joint graph of two given shapes, avoiding the sign flipping and confusion in the...

Movability and limits of polyhedra

V. Laguna, M. Moron, Nhu Nguyen, J. Sanjurjo (1993)

Fundamenta Mathematicae

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We define a metric d S , called the shape metric, on the hyperspace 2 X of all non-empty compact subsets of a metric space X. Using it we prove that a compactum X in the Hilbert cube is movable if and only if X is the limit of a sequence of polyhedra in the shape metric. This fact is applied to show that the hyperspace ( 2 2 , dS) i s s e p a r a b l e . O n t h e o t h e r h a n d , w e g i v e a n e x a m p l e s h o w i n g t h a t 2ℝ2 i s n o t s e p a r a b l e i n t h e f u n d a m e n t a l m e t r i c i n t r o d u c e d b y B o r s u k .

The Whitehead and the Smale theorems in shape theory

Jerzy Dydak

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CONTENTS§1. Introduction................................................................................................................................... 5§2. Some classes of objects and morphisms in pro-categories..................................................... 5§3. Shape category.................................................................................................................................... 14§4. Deformation dimension........................................................................................................................

Function spaces and shape theories

Jerzy Dydak, Sławomir Nowak (2002)

Fundamenta Mathematicae

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The purpose of this paper is to provide a geometric explanation of strong shape theory and to give a fairly simple way of introducing the strong shape category formally. Generally speaking, it is useful to introduce a shape theory as a localization at some class of “equivalences”. We follow this principle and we extend the standard shape category Sh(HoTop) to Sh(pro-HoTop) by localizing pro-HoTop at shape equivalences. Similarly, we extend the strong shape category of Edwards-Hastings...

Mesh Generation and Flexible Shape Comparisons for Bio-Molecules

Zhanheng Gao, Reihaneh Rostami, Xiaoli Pang, Zhicheng Fu, Zeyun Yu (2016)

Molecular Based Mathematical Biology

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Novel approaches for generating and comparing flexible (non-rigid) molecular surface meshes are developed. The mesh-generating method is fast and memory-efficient. The resulting meshes are smooth and accurate, and possess high mesh quality. An isometric-invariant shape descriptor based on the Laplace- Beltrami operator is then explored for mesh comparing. The new shape descriptor is more powerful in discriminating different surface shapes but rely only on a small set of signature values....

Strong shape of the Stone-Čech compactification

Sibe Mardešić (1992)

Commentationes Mathematicae Universitatis Carolinae

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J. Keesling has shown that for connected spaces X the natural inclusion e : X β X of X in its Stone-Čech compactification is a shape equivalence if and only if X is pseudocompact. This paper establishes the analogous result for strong shape. Moreover, pseudocompact spaces are characterized as spaces which admit compact resolutions, which improves a result of I. Lončar.

Geometrically nonlinear shape-memory polycrystals made from a two-variant material

Robert V. Kohn, Barbara Niethammer (2010)

ESAIM: Mathematical Modelling and Numerical Analysis

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Bhattacharya and Kohn have used small-strain (geometrically linear) elasticity to analyze the recoverable strains of shape-memory polycrystals. The adequacy of small-strain theory is open to question, however, since some shape-memory materials recover as much as percent strain. This paper provides the first progress toward an analogous geometrically nonlinear theory. We consider a model problem, involving polycrystals made from a two-variant elastic material in two space dimensions....

A phase-field model for compliance shape optimization in nonlinear elasticity

Patrick Penzler, Martin Rumpf, Benedikt Wirth (2012)

ESAIM: Control, Optimisation and Calculus of Variations

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Shape optimization of mechanical devices is investigated in the context of large, geometrically strongly nonlinear deformations and nonlinear hyperelastic constitutive laws. A weighted sum of the structure compliance, its weight, and its surface area are minimized. The resulting nonlinear elastic optimization problem differs significantly from classical shape optimization in linearized elasticity. Indeed, there exist different definitions for the compliance: the change in potential energy...